阅读理解(入学考试)
方法
- 先读问题,这样你就知道要找什么。
- 快速浏览短文,了解其主题和要点;第一句或最后一句往往会点明。
- 回到能回答该问题的那几行原文。
- 对于推断题,选择线索最有力支持的选项,而不是推得更远的选项。
- 对于标签和表格,应用所有适用于该情形的规则,并仔细完成小的计算。
公式表、每个专题的关键方法步骤和 6 道练习题,完整解答附在最后。
“City Park has a lake, tennis courts and a café. River Park has walking trails and a lake but no café.” What do both parks have?
The dosage chart reads: “Weight 10–14 kg: 5 mL. Weight 15–19 kg: 7.5 mL. Weight 20–29 kg: 10 mL. Give every 6 hours as needed, no more than 4 doses in 24 hours.” A child weighs 18 kg. What is the most this child may receive in 24 hours?
Choose the correct verb: “Ham and cheese ___ my favourite sandwich.”
Which sentence uses “e.g.” correctly?
Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The side effects of the new drug were negligible.”
Which word is the opposite of eversion of the foot?
答案: A · A lake
Both parks have a lake. Only City Park has a café and tennis courts, and only River Park is said to have walking trails.
答案: D · 30 mL
18 kg falls in the 15–19 kg row: 7.5 mL per dose, up to 4 doses: 7.5 × 4 = 30 mL in 24 hours.
答案: C · is
When two nouns joined by “and” name one thing or idea, the subject is treated as singular, so the verb is “is”.
答案: A · Bring a healthy snack, e.g., fruit or nuts.
“e.g.” is written with two full stops, follows a comma and comes right before the examples. “i.e.” (that is) would restate rather than give examples.
答案: A · So small they can be ignored
Negligible means so small or unimportant that it is not worth considering.
答案: D · Inversion
Eversion turns the sole of the foot outward and inversion turns it inward, toward the midline.
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