阅读理解(入学考试)
方法
- 先读问题,这样你就知道要找什么。
- 快速浏览短文,了解其主题和要点;第一句或最后一句往往会点明。
- 回到能回答该问题的那几行原文。
- 对于推断题,选择线索最有力支持的选项,而不是推得更远的选项。
- 对于标签和表格,应用所有适用于该情形的规则,并仔细完成小的计算。
公式表、每个专题的关键方法步骤和 6 道练习题,完整解答附在最后。
“Last summer, the town held its first food festival. More than 5000 people came, and the local restaurants sold out of food by evening. The mayor has already announced a second festival for next year.” Why most likely did the mayor announce a second festival?
“The test results showed a slightly high blood sugar. The doctor asked the patient to repeat the test after fasting overnight before making a diagnosis.” Why did the doctor most likely ask for a repeat test?
Choose the correct word: “She is both smart ___ kind.”
In which sentence is “their” used correctly?
Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “Patient safety is paramount.”
Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The surgeon explained that the tumour was inoperable.”
答案: A · The first festival was a big success.
Large crowds and sold-out restaurants show the festival was successful, which is the likely reason for holding another.
答案: D · To confirm the result under standard conditions
A single slightly high reading may be affected by recent food. A repeat fasting test confirms the result before a diagnosis is made.
答案: C · and
The correlative conjunction “both … and” joins two equal ideas.
答案: A · The students handed in their reports.
“Their reports” shows possession. The others need “they’re” (they are) or “there” (a place or “there is”).
答案: D · Most important
Paramount means more important than anything else.
答案: D · Unable to be treated by surgery
Inoperable means that surgery cannot be used to remove or treat the problem safely.
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