阅读理解(入学考试)
方法
- 先读问题,这样你就知道要找什么。
- 快速浏览短文,了解其主题和要点;第一句或最后一句往往会点明。
- 回到能回答该问题的那几行原文。
- 对于推断题,选择线索最有力支持的选项,而不是推得更远的选项。
- 对于标签和表格,应用所有适用于该情形的规则,并仔细完成小的计算。
公式表、每个专题的关键方法步骤和 6 道练习题,完整解答附在最后。
“The waiting room was silent except for the slow tick of the clock. Sam stared at the door, tapping his foot and checking his phone every few seconds.” How does Sam most likely feel?
The author writes: “Most people in my office prefer tea to coffee. Therefore, tea is the most popular drink in the country.” What is the main flaw?
Choose the correct word: “Of the two treatments, this one is ___.”
In which sentence is “their” used correctly?
Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “Both of the patient’s ankles showed oedema.”
What does the term cholecystitis mean?
答案: A · Anxious
Tapping his foot, staring at the door and checking his phone repeatedly suggest nervousness or anxiety.
答案: C · One office may not represent the country.
The author draws a national conclusion from one office. A small, unrepresentative sample cannot show what the whole country prefers.
答案: A · safer
Use the comparative form (-er or more) for two things and the superlative (-est or most) for three or more. “More safest” is a double comparison and is never correct.
答案: D · The students handed in their reports.
“Their reports” shows possession. The others need “they’re” (they are) or “there” (a place or “there is”).
答案: C · Swelling caused by excess fluid
Oedema (US: edema) is swelling caused by fluid collecting in the body tissues.
答案: D · Inflammation of the gallbladder
Cholecystitis is inflammation of the gallbladder, often caused by gallstones.
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