TEAS 风格英语与阅读练习：速成包

公式表、每个专题的关键方法步骤和 6 道练习题，完整解答附在最后。

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1公式与方法

阅读理解（入学考试）

方法

  1. 先读问题，这样你就知道要找什么。
  2. 快速浏览短文，了解其主题和要点；第一句或最后一句往往会点明。
  3. 回到能回答该问题的那几行原文。
  4. 对于推断题，选择线索最有力支持的选项，而不是推得更远的选项。
  5. 对于标签和表格，应用所有适用于该情形的规则，并仔细完成小的计算。

英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

方法

  1. 选择形式之前，先找出句子的主语和动词。
  2. 去掉短语（of the …, along with …）和多余的人称（you and …），再检验一致和代词的格。
  3. 检查每个分句：它能独立成句吗？用逗号加连词或分号连接独立分句。
  4. 检查修饰语和并列项：修饰短语紧挨着被修饰的词，并列项的形式要相同。
  5. 选词和语体方面，选择准确、正式而简洁的选项。

医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

方法

  1. 读完整个句子，寻找上下文线索：定义、对比、举例或因果关系。
  2. 把不熟悉的词拆成前缀、词根和后缀，并分别翻译每一部分。
  3. 从后缀往回读医学术语（hepat-itis：肝脏的炎症）。
  4. 把每个选项代入句子，检查意思是否仍然通顺。
  5. 选择在这个句子中使用的含义，即使这个词还有其他日常含义。

2练习题

1.阅读理解（入学考试）中等

“Before you start the exam, read all the instructions. Write your name on every page. Answer the questions in any order, but show all your work.” Which action is allowed by the instructions?

  1. AWriting your name on the first page only
  2. BAnswering question 5 before question 1
  3. CSkipping the instructions to save time
  4. DWriting only the final answers without work
2.阅读理解（入学考试）困难

“Critics called the plan reckless, but the mayor pointed to three nearby cities where the same plan had cut traffic by a fifth.” How does the mayor support the plan?

  1. ABy admitting that the plan is reckless
  2. BBy giving examples of where the plan has worked
  3. CBy attacking the critics personally
  4. DBy promising to cancel the plan
3.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）中等

Which sentence uses a reflexive pronoun correctly?

  1. AShe reminded herself to drink water.
  2. BMyself and Tom will cover the shift.
  3. CThe doctor and myself agreed.
  4. DPlease give the forms to myself.
4.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）困难

Which sentence uses “who” and “whom” correctly?

  1. AWhom did you see at the clinic, and who helped you?
  2. BWhom did you see at the clinic, and whom helped you?
  3. CWho did you see at the clinic, and who’s helped you?
  4. DWho did you see at the clinic, and whom helped you?
5.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）中等

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “Hearing loss is prevalent among older adults.”

  1. ACommon
  2. BMild
  3. CHidden
  4. DRare
6.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）困难

Which word is closest in meaning to robust?

  1. ARecent
  2. BStrong
  3. CFragile
  4. DUncertain

3溶液

1.阅读理解（入学考试）

答案: B · Answering question 5 before question 1

为什么是这个答案

The instructions allow answering in any order. Every other choice breaks a rule: name on every page, read instructions first and show all work.

答案

B · Answering question 5 before question 1
2.阅读理解（入学考试）

答案: B · By giving examples of where the plan has worked

为什么是这个答案

The mayor uses evidence from other cities where the plan reduced traffic.

答案

B · By giving examples of where the plan has worked
3.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

答案: A · She reminded herself to drink water.

为什么是这个答案

“Herself” refers back to the subject “she”. In the other sentences there is no matching subject, so “me” or “I” is needed instead of “myself”.

答案

A · She reminded herself to drink water.
4.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

答案: A · Whom did you see at the clinic, and who helped you?

为什么是这个答案

“Whom” is the object (you saw whom → him); “who” is the subject (who helped → he helped).

答案

A · Whom did you see at the clinic, and who helped you?
5.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

答案: A · Common

为什么是这个答案

Prevalent means widespread or common in a particular group or area.

答案

A · Common
6.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

答案: B · Strong

为什么是这个答案

Robust means strong and healthy or able to withstand stress.

答案

B · Strong

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