阅读理解(入学考试)
方法
- 先读问题,这样你就知道要找什么。
- 快速浏览短文,了解其主题和要点;第一句或最后一句往往会点明。
- 回到能回答该问题的那几行原文。
- 对于推断题,选择线索最有力支持的选项,而不是推得更远的选项。
- 对于标签和表格,应用所有适用于该情形的规则,并仔细完成小的计算。
公式表、每个专题的关键方法步骤和 6 道练习题,完整解答附在最后。
A website article is titled “Five Easy Ways to Save Water at Home”. Which text structure will the article most likely use?
“The soup kitchen served 200 meals in January and 260 in February. The manager said the rise was due to the cold weather.” Which information would best test the manager’s explanation?
Choose the correct pronoun: “___ students need more study time.”
Which phrase is punctuated correctly?
Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The nurse observed erythema around the IV site.”
Which word is closest in meaning to prudent?
答案: A · A list of tips
A title that promises “five ways” suggests a list of tips. It is unlikely to be a story or a debate.
答案: B · Meals served in warmer months
Comparing with meals served in warmer months would show whether demand rises in cold weather. The other details do not test the explanation.
答案: A · We
Without the noun, “We need more study time” is correct, so “We students” is correct. “Us” is the object form.
答案: C · two young children
“Two” and “young” are cumulative modifiers, not coordinate adjectives, so no comma separates them. A comma never comes between the last adjective and its noun.
答案: A · Redness of the skin
Erythema is redness of the skin, often a sign of irritation or inflammation.
答案: B · Sensible
Prudent means showing care and good judgement, which is being sensible.
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