TEAS 风格英语与阅读练习：速成包

公式表、每个专题的关键方法步骤和 6 道练习题，完整解答附在最后。

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1公式与方法

阅读理解（入学考试）

方法

  1. 先读问题，这样你就知道要找什么。
  2. 快速浏览短文，了解其主题和要点；第一句或最后一句往往会点明。
  3. 回到能回答该问题的那几行原文。
  4. 对于推断题，选择线索最有力支持的选项，而不是推得更远的选项。
  5. 对于标签和表格，应用所有适用于该情形的规则，并仔细完成小的计算。

英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

方法

  1. 选择形式之前，先找出句子的主语和动词。
  2. 去掉短语（of the …, along with …）和多余的人称（you and …），再检验一致和代词的格。
  3. 检查每个分句：它能独立成句吗？用逗号加连词或分号连接独立分句。
  4. 检查修饰语和并列项：修饰短语紧挨着被修饰的词，并列项的形式要相同。
  5. 选词和语体方面，选择准确、正式而简洁的选项。

医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

方法

  1. 读完整个句子，寻找上下文线索：定义、对比、举例或因果关系。
  2. 把不熟悉的词拆成前缀、词根和后缀，并分别翻译每一部分。
  3. 从后缀往回读医学术语（hepat-itis：肝脏的炎症）。
  4. 把每个选项代入句子，检查意思是否仍然通顺。
  5. 选择在这个句子中使用的含义，即使这个词还有其他日常含义。

2练习题

1.阅读理解（入学考试）中等

“After the long drought, the first rain fell. Farmers stood in their fields with their faces turned up to the sky.” How do the farmers most likely feel?

  1. AAfraid of the storm
  2. BAngry
  3. CBored
  4. DRelieved
2.阅读理解（入学考试）困难

“Discharge note: Walk for 10 minutes three times a day in week 1. Increase to 20 minutes three times a day in week 2. Avoid lifting anything heavier than 5 kg (about 11 lb) for 6 weeks.” Which activity is allowed in week 2?

  1. ALifting a 7 kg box onto a shelf
  2. BWalking 20 minutes three times a day
  3. CCarrying a 10 kg bag of shopping
  4. DWalking 60 minutes without a rest
3.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）中等

Choose the correct word: “The patient ___ called yesterday is here.”

  1. Awhich
  2. Bwhose
  3. Cwhom
  4. Dwho
4.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）困难

Which sentence uses semicolons correctly in a list?

  1. AThe team travelled to Austin, Texas; Denver, Colorado; and Reno, Nevada.
  2. BThe team travelled to Austin, Texas, Denver, Colorado; and Reno, Nevada.
  3. CThe team travelled to Austin Texas; Denver Colorado; and Reno Nevada.
  4. DThe team travelled to Austin; Texas, Denver; Colorado, and Reno; Nevada.
5.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）中等

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “With the stethoscope, the nurse could discern a faint heart murmur.”

  1. AIgnore or dismiss
  2. BImagine or invent
  3. CDetect or recognise
  4. DTreat or correct with medication
6.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）困难

Choose the word that best completes the sentence: “After the stroke, the patient’s speech was ___, with words running into each other.”

  1. Aarticulate
  2. Bslurred
  3. Celoquent
  4. Dlucid

3溶液

1.阅读理解（入学考试）

答案: D · Relieved

为什么是这个答案

After a long drought, the rain is what the farmers needed, so standing in it with faces turned up shows relief and joy.

答案

D · Relieved
2.阅读理解（入学考试）

答案: B · Walking 20 minutes three times a day

为什么是这个答案

In week 2, walking 20 minutes three times a day is advised. Lifting more than 5 kg is not allowed for 6 weeks, and one 60-minute walk goes beyond the plan.

答案

B · Walking 20 minutes three times a day
3.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

答案: D · who

为什么是这个答案

The pronoun is the subject of “called”, so use “who” (like “he”). “Which” is for things, not people.

答案

D · who
4.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

答案: A · The team travelled to Austin, Texas; Denver, Colorado; and Reno, Nevada.

为什么是这个答案

When items in a series contain their own commas, semicolons separate the items so the reader can tell where each one ends.

答案

A · The team travelled to Austin, Texas; Denver, Colorado; and Reno, Nevada.
5.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

答案: C · Detect or recognise

为什么是这个答案

To discern is to notice or recognise something that is not obvious.

答案

C · Detect or recognise
6.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

答案: B · slurred

为什么是这个答案

Slurred speech is indistinct speech in which sounds run together, often caused by weak muscles after a stroke.

答案

B · slurred

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