TEAS 风格英语与阅读练习：速成包

公式表、每个专题的关键方法步骤和 6 道练习题，完整解答附在最后。

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1公式与方法

阅读理解（入学考试）

方法

  1. 先读问题，这样你就知道要找什么。
  2. 快速浏览短文，了解其主题和要点；第一句或最后一句往往会点明。
  3. 回到能回答该问题的那几行原文。
  4. 对于推断题，选择线索最有力支持的选项，而不是推得更远的选项。
  5. 对于标签和表格，应用所有适用于该情形的规则，并仔细完成小的计算。

英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

方法

  1. 选择形式之前，先找出句子的主语和动词。
  2. 去掉短语（of the …, along with …）和多余的人称（you and …），再检验一致和代词的格。
  3. 检查每个分句：它能独立成句吗？用逗号加连词或分号连接独立分句。
  4. 检查修饰语和并列项：修饰短语紧挨着被修饰的词，并列项的形式要相同。
  5. 选词和语体方面，选择准确、正式而简洁的选项。

医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

方法

  1. 读完整个句子，寻找上下文线索：定义、对比、举例或因果关系。
  2. 把不熟悉的词拆成前缀、词根和后缀，并分别翻译每一部分。
  3. 从后缀往回读医学术语（hepat-itis：肝脏的炎症）。
  4. 把每个选项代入句子，检查意思是否仍然通顺。
  5. 选择在这个句子中使用的含义，即使这个词还有其他日常含义。

2练习题

1.阅读理解（入学考试）中等

“Basketball was invented in 1891 by James Naismith, a teacher in Massachusetts who wanted an indoor game for his students during the cold winter.” Why did Naismith invent basketball?

  1. ATo start a professional league
  2. BTo give students an indoor winter game
  3. CTo replace football at the school
  4. DTo win a sports competition in Canada
2.阅读理解（入学考试）困难

The author writes: “Some readers will say a four-day work week would hurt productivity. Trials in several companies, however, found that output stayed the same while staff were less stressed.” How is the passage structured?

  1. ATwo products are compared on price and quality.
  2. BA story is told and then a lesson is drawn from it.
  3. CA process is described step by step in time order.
  4. DAn objection is stated and then answered with evidence.
3.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）中等

Which sentence uses the correct verb tense consistently?

  1. AShe opens the window and sat down.
  2. BShe opened the window and sits down.
  3. CShe opened the window and sat down.
  4. DShe will open the window and sat down.
4.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）困难

Which sentence is punctuated correctly with a nonessential clause at the end?

  1. AWe visited, the new wing which opened last month.
  2. BWe visited the new wing which, opened last month.
  3. CWe visited the new wing, which opened last month.
  4. DWe visited the new wing; which opened last month.
5.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）中等

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “On a busy shift the nurse must prioritise patient care.”

  1. APut off tasks until later
  2. BWrite down everything that has been done
  3. CDecide what is most important first
  4. DHand tasks over to others
6.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）困难

Choose the meaning of the words in bold: “On review the patient was afebrile and normotensive.”

  1. AA fever, and normal blood pressure
  2. BNo fever, and low blood pressure
  3. CA fever, and a high blood pressure reading
  4. DNo fever, and normal blood pressure

3溶液

1.阅读理解（入学考试）

答案: B · To give students an indoor winter game

为什么是这个答案

Naismith wanted an indoor game for his students during the cold winter, which is why he invented basketball.

答案

B · To give students an indoor winter game
2.阅读理解（入学考试）

答案: D · An objection is stated and then answered with evidence.

为什么是这个答案

The author first states a possible objection and then responds with evidence from company trials, a counterargument-and-rebuttal structure.

答案

D · An objection is stated and then answered with evidence.
3.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

答案: C · She opened the window and sat down.

为什么是这个答案

Actions in the same time frame keep the same tense. Both verbs in the first sentence are in the simple past.

答案

C · She opened the window and sat down.
4.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

答案: C · We visited the new wing, which opened last month.

为什么是这个答案

A nonessential clause at the end of a sentence is set off by one comma before “which”. A semicolon cannot introduce a dependent clause.

答案

C · We visited the new wing, which opened last month.
5.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

答案: C · Decide what is most important first

为什么是这个答案

To prioritise (US: prioritize) is to arrange tasks in order of importance and deal with the most urgent first.

答案

C · Decide what is most important first
6.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

答案: D · No fever, and normal blood pressure

为什么是这个答案

Afebrile means without fever, and normotensive means having normal blood pressure.

答案

D · No fever, and normal blood pressure

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