TEAS 风格英语与阅读练习：速成包

公式表、每个专题的关键方法步骤和 6 道练习题，完整解答附在最后。

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1公式与方法

阅读理解（入学考试）

方法

  1. 先读问题，这样你就知道要找什么。
  2. 快速浏览短文，了解其主题和要点；第一句或最后一句往往会点明。
  3. 回到能回答该问题的那几行原文。
  4. 对于推断题，选择线索最有力支持的选项，而不是推得更远的选项。
  5. 对于标签和表格，应用所有适用于该情形的规则，并仔细完成小的计算。

英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

方法

  1. 选择形式之前，先找出句子的主语和动词。
  2. 去掉短语（of the …, along with …）和多余的人称（you and …），再检验一致和代词的格。
  3. 检查每个分句：它能独立成句吗？用逗号加连词或分号连接独立分句。
  4. 检查修饰语和并列项：修饰短语紧挨着被修饰的词，并列项的形式要相同。
  5. 选词和语体方面，选择准确、正式而简洁的选项。

医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

方法

  1. 读完整个句子，寻找上下文线索：定义、对比、举例或因果关系。
  2. 把不熟悉的词拆成前缀、词根和后缀，并分别翻译每一部分。
  3. 从后缀往回读医学术语（hepat-itis：肝脏的炎症）。
  4. 把每个选项代入句子，检查意思是否仍然通顺。
  5. 选择在这个句子中使用的含义，即使这个词还有其他日常含义。

2练习题

1.阅读理解（入学考试）中等

Frogs begin life as eggs laid in water. The eggs hatch into tadpoles, which have tails and breathe with gills. Over several weeks, tadpoles grow legs, lose their tails and develop lungs. How is the passage mainly organised?

  1. AIn time order, describing stages of growth
  2. BAs a comparison of two different animals
  3. CAs a problem followed by a solution
  4. DAs an argument for and against
2.阅读理解（入学考试）困难

A school sends this note: “Due to the forecast of heavy snow, all classes will move online on Friday. Students should log in at the usual time. The building will be closed.” Which statement is NOT supported by the note?

  1. AStudents will attend classes online on Friday.
  2. BClasses on Friday are cancelled entirely.
  3. CThe change is because of expected snow.
  4. DThe school building will be closed on Friday.
3.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）中等

Which is the correct possessive for something that belongs to several students?

  1. Athe students’ lounge
  2. Bthe students’s lounge
  3. Cthe student’s lounge
  4. Dthe students lounge
4.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）困难

Which revision correctly fixes the comma splice? “The patient felt better, therefore she went home.”

  1. AThe patient felt better, therefore, she went home.
  2. BThe patient felt better; therefore, she went home.
  3. CThe patient felt better therefore; she went home.
  4. DThe patient felt better; therefore she, went home.
5.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）中等

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The patient now meets the criteria for discharge.”

  1. AFees that must be paid
  2. BForms that must be signed by the patient
  3. CWishes stated by the family
  4. DStandards used to judge or decide
6.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）困难

Which word means “difficult or laboured breathing”?

  1. ADyspnoea
  2. BEupnoea
  3. CHyperpnoea
  4. DApnoea

3溶液

1.阅读理解（入学考试）

答案: A · In time order, describing stages of growth

为什么是这个答案

The passage follows the frog’s life from egg to tadpole to adult, which is chronological (sequence) order.

答案

A · In time order, describing stages of growth
2.阅读理解（入学考试）

答案: B · Classes on Friday are cancelled entirely.

为什么是这个答案

The note says classes move online, not that they are cancelled. The other three statements are directly supported.

答案

B · Classes on Friday are cancelled entirely.
3.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

答案: A · the students’ lounge

为什么是这个答案

For a plural noun ending in s, put the apostrophe after the s: students’. “Student’s” refers to one student.

答案

A · the students’ lounge
4.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

答案: B · The patient felt better; therefore, she went home.

为什么是这个答案

A conjunctive adverb cannot join two independent clauses with only a comma. Use a semicolon before it and a comma after it.

答案

B · The patient felt better; therefore, she went home.
5.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

答案: D · Standards used to judge or decide

为什么是这个答案

Criteria (singular: criterion) are the standards used to make a judgement or decision.

答案

D · Standards used to judge or decide
6.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

答案: A · Dyspnoea

为什么是这个答案

Dyspnoea (US: dyspnea) means difficult breathing; apnoea is absence of breathing and eupnoea is normal breathing.

答案

A · Dyspnoea

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