去掉短语(of the …, along with …)和多余的人称(you and …),再检验一致和代词的格。
检查每个分句:它能独立成句吗?用逗号加连词或分号连接独立分句。
检查修饰语和并列项:修饰短语紧挨着被修饰的词,并列项的形式要相同。
选词和语体方面,选择准确、正式而简洁的选项。
医疗保健词汇(入学考试)
方法
读完整个句子,寻找上下文线索:定义、对比、举例或因果关系。
把不熟悉的词拆成前缀、词根和后缀,并分别翻译每一部分。
从后缀往回读医学术语(hepat-itis:肝脏的炎症)。
把每个选项代入句子,检查意思是否仍然通顺。
选择在这个句子中使用的含义,即使这个词还有其他日常含义。
2练习题
1.阅读理解(入学考试)中等
The patient education leaflet says: “Check your blood sugar before meals and at bedtime. Write each reading in your logbook and bring the logbook to every appointment.” Why does the leaflet ask patients to bring the logbook to appointments?
ASo the clinic can keep the logbook forever
BSo the patient remembers to eat meals
CSo the patient can show their handwriting
DSo the care team can review the readings
2.阅读理解(入学考试)困难
Passage A: “Homework helps students practise skills learned in class.” Passage B: “Too much homework can cause stress and leave little time for rest.” Which statement best combines both passages?
AHomework can help, but too much can be harmful.
BMore homework always means better grades.
CHomework should be banned in all schools from now on.
DHomework is never useful for any student.
3.护理预科数学(入学考试)中等
一双鞋标价 $72.99。现在打 10% 的折扣,并在折后价上加 10% 的销售税。最终价格 P 是多少?四舍五入到分。
答案: B · A nuclear envelope forms around each set of chromosomes
为什么是这个答案
In telophase the chromosomes arrive at the poles and uncoil, and a new nuclear envelope forms around each set. Cytokinesis then completes the division into two cells.
答案
B · A nuclear envelope forms around each set of chromosomes
10.护理入学考试生物
答案: D · Identical twins come from one zygote and have the same DNA
为什么是这个答案
Identical twins develop from a single zygote that split, so their DNA sequences are almost exactly the same. DNA profiles therefore match, even though their fingerprints on the skin differ.
答案
D · Identical twins come from one zygote and have the same DNA
11.护理入学考试化学
答案: C · Lower temperatures slow down chemical and microbial reactions
为什么是这个答案
At lower temperatures, fewer particles have enough energy to react, and microbial enzymes work slowly. Spoilage reactions therefore happen more slowly. The activation energy itself does not change.
答案
C · Lower temperatures slow down chemical and microbial reactions
12.护理入学考试化学
答案: A · Acetic acid only partly ionises, so it forms fewer ions
为什么是这个答案
HCl ionises almost completely (a strong electrolyte), while acetic acid ionises only slightly (a weak electrolyte). Fewer ions carry less current.
答案
A · Acetic acid only partly ionises, so it forms fewer ions
13.英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)
答案: B · allergic
为什么是这个答案
“Allergic” is the adjective that describes the subject. “Allergy” is the noun, as in “She has a peanut allergy.”
答案
B · allergic
14.英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)
答案: C · The patient returned to the clinic at 3 p.m.
为什么是这个答案
“Returned” already means came back, and “p.m.” already means afternoon, so “back” and “in the afternoon” are redundant.
答案
C · The patient returned to the clinic at 3 p.m.
15.医疗保健词汇(入学考试)
答案: D · Containing pus
为什么是这个答案
Purulent drainage contains pus and is a sign of infection.
答案
D · Containing pus
16.医疗保健词汇(入学考试)
答案: D · Phlebitis
为什么是这个答案
Phlebitis combines phleb/o (vein) with -itis (inflammation).
答案
D · Phlebitis
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