1.简单
Which enzyme unwinds the DNA double helix and separates the two strands for copying?
- AAmylase
- BLipase
- CHelicase
- DLigase
2.简单
Which piece of equipment gives the most precise measurement of a liquid volume?
- AA Petri dish
- BA graduated cylinder
- CA test tube
- DA beaker
3.简单
What is phagocytosis?
- AA cell engulfing large particles such as bacteria
- BA cell dividing into two identical daughter cells
- CA cell taking in small droplets of fluid
- DA cell releasing hormones by exocytosis
4.中等
在有丝分裂的哪个时期,染色体排列在细胞中部?
- A后期
- B前期
- C末期
- D中期
5.中等
In a food chain, producers hold 10 000 units of energy. Roughly how much is passed on to the primary consumers?
- AAbout 5000 units
- BAbout 10 units
- CAbout 10 000 units
- DAbout 1000 units
6.中等
是什么使粗面内质网看起来"粗糙"?
- A储存在其表面的脂肪滴
- B其膜内的叶绿体
- C附着在其表面的核糖体
- D融合在其外侧的溶酶体
7.困难
An Rh-negative mother gives birth to an Rh-positive baby. Why could a later Rh-positive pregnancy be at risk?
- AShe may have made anti-D antibodies that cross the placenta
- BThe second baby will be unable to make any red cells
- CHer red cells may become Rh positive after the birth
- DThe first baby's antibodies remain in her blood and attack her
8.困难
A mutation changes one amino acid in an enzyme. In which location is the change most likely to stop the enzyme from working?
- AOn the outer surface, far from the active site
- BIn a section that is removed after the protein is made
- CIn the active site
- DIn the gene's stop codon
答案
- 1. C · Helicase
- 2. B · A graduated cylinder
- 3. A · A cell engulfing large particles such as bacteria
- 4. D · 中期
- 5. D · About 1000 units
- 6. C · 附着在其表面的核糖体
- 7. A · She may have made anti-D antibodies that cross the placenta
- 8. C · In the active site
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