护理入学考试生物练习卷(附答案)

免费可打印的护理入学考试生物练习卷:8 道题,从简单到考试水平,附答案。可打印或另存为 PDF。

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姓名: ____________________   日期: ____________

1.简单

Which enzyme unwinds the DNA double helix and separates the two strands for copying?

  1. AAmylase
  2. BHelicase
  3. CLigase
  4. DLipase
2.简单

Which of these diseases is caused by a virus?

  1. AAthlete's foot
  2. BInfluenza
  3. CTuberculosis
  4. DMalaria
3.简单

用哪种仪器可以看到单个细胞?

  1. A测声音的光谱仪
  2. B望远镜
  3. C显微镜
  4. D温度计
4.中等

What does the enzyme lipase break down?

  1. AStarch into sugars
  2. BDNA into nucleotides
  3. CFats into fatty acids and glycerol
  4. DProteins into amino acids and peptides
5.中等

What happens to an enzyme after it has catalysed a reaction?

  1. AIt changes into the substrate
  2. BIt is released unchanged and can be used again
  3. CIt is broken down into amino acids
  4. DIt becomes part of the product and leaves with it
6.中等

基因型为 Aa 的植株与 aa 植株杂交。预期后代中有多大比例表现隐性性状?

  1. A1/4
  2. B一个也没有
  3. C1/2
  4. D3/4
7.困难

During the Industrial Revolution, soot darkened tree trunks in parts of England, and dark peppered moths became more common than pale ones. What best explains this?

  1. ABirds found and ate fewer dark moths on the dark trunks
  2. BThe soot settled on the pale moths and slowly turned them dark
  3. CDark moths were produced by the polluted air
  4. DThe moths chose to become dark to hide
8.困难

Why does cooking oil not mix with water?

  1. AOil molecules are nonpolar and cannot form hydrogen bonds with water
  2. BOil molecules are polar and repel the charged ends of water molecules
  3. COil is denser than water and sinks
  4. DWater molecules are nonpolar and avoid each other

答案

  1. 1. B · Helicase
  2. 2. B · Influenza
  3. 3. C · 显微镜
  4. 4. C · Fats into fatty acids and glycerol
  5. 5. B · It is released unchanged and can be used again
  6. 6. C · 1/2
  7. 7. A · Birds found and ate fewer dark moths on the dark trunks
  8. 8. A · Oil molecules are nonpolar and cannot form hydrogen bonds with water

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