护理入学考试生物练习卷(附答案)

免费可打印的护理入学考试生物练习卷:8 道题,从简单到考试水平,附答案。可打印或另存为 PDF。

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姓名: ____________________   日期: ____________

1.简单

In which form do animals store glucose in the liver and muscles?

  1. AGlycogen
  2. BCellulose
  3. CStarch
  4. DChitin
2.简单

What is a heterotroph?

  1. AAn organism that makes its own food by photosynthesis
  2. BAn organism that gets its food from other organisms
  3. CAn organism that lives only in water
  4. DAn organism with no cells
3.简单

Which feature helps a sperm cell carry out its job?

  1. AA large vacuole for storing water
  2. BA cell wall for protection
  3. CA flagellum for swimming
  4. DChloroplasts for making food
4.中等

How does facilitated diffusion differ from active transport?

  1. AIt works without any membrane proteins
  2. BIt needs ATP and moves substances against their gradient
  3. CIt moves only water and no other substances
  4. DIt needs no energy and moves substances down their gradient
5.中等

Salivary amylase begins the digestion of which nutrient in the mouth?

  1. AProtein
  2. BFat
  3. CCellulose
  4. DStarch
6.中等

A seedling is 4 cm tall at week 1, 8 cm at week 2, 12 cm at week 3 and 16 cm at week 4. If the trend continues, how tall will it be at week 6?

  1. A18 cm
  2. B24 cm
  3. C20 cm
  4. D32 cm
7.困难

细菌种群是如何对抗生素产生耐药性的?

  1. A少数细菌本来就带有耐药基因,在药物作用下存活并繁殖
  2. B每个细菌在接触药物后学会了抵抗
  3. C抗生素有意制造出细菌所需的那个突变
  4. D患者的免疫系统使细菌产生耐药性
8.困难

血友病是 X 连锁隐性遗传。一位携带者母亲(XᴴXʰ)和一位未患病的父亲(XᴴY)生了一个儿子。他患血友病的概率是多少?

  1. A1/2
  2. B1/4
  3. C0
  4. D1

答案

  1. 1. A · Glycogen
  2. 2. B · An organism that gets its food from other organisms
  3. 3. C · A flagellum for swimming
  4. 4. D · It needs no energy and moves substances down their gradient
  5. 5. D · Starch
  6. 6. B · 24 cm
  7. 7. A · 少数细菌本来就带有耐药基因,在药物作用下存活并繁殖
  8. 8. A · 1/2

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