1.简单
In which state are most metals at room temperature?
- APlasma
- BGas
- CSolid
- DLiquid
2.简单
Which group contains the alkaline earth metals, such as magnesium and calcium?
- AGroup 18
- BGroup 1
- CGroup 2
- DGroup 17
3.简单
Which is a sign that a chemical reaction may have taken place?
- AWater freezes into ice when put in a freezer
- BSugar dissolves completely when stirred into water
- CA block of wax melts when it is heated
- DA gas is produced when two liquids are mixed
4.中等
将 100 mL 2 M 的溶液稀释至总体积 400 mL。新的浓度是多少?
- A1 M
- B0.5 M
- C8 M
- D2 M
5.中等
What colour is phenolphthalein indicator in a basic solution?
- ABlue
- BYellow
- CColourless
- DPink
6.中等
一个镁原子失去两个电子。形成的离子是什么?
- AMg²⁻
- BMg⁺
- CMg⁻
- DMg²⁺
7.困难
How much water must be added to 50 mL of a 10% solution to make a 2% solution?
- A250 mL
- B200 mL
- C40 mL
- D100 mL
8.困难
A mixture contains sand, salt and water. Which sequence separates all three?
- AEvaporate all the water first, then filter the salt away from the dry sand
- BFilter to remove the sand, then distil the filtrate to collect water and leave salt
- CDistil first to remove the sand, then filter out the salt
- DUse a magnet to remove the salt, then filter the sand
答案
- 1. C · Solid
- 2. C · Group 2
- 3. D · A gas is produced when two liquids are mixed
- 4. B · 0.5 M
- 5. D · Pink
- 6. D · Mg²⁺
- 7. B · 200 mL
- 8. B · Filter to remove the sand, then distil the filtrate to collect water and leave salt
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