1.简单
哪些亚原子粒子存在于原子核中?
- A只有电子
- B质子和电子
- C质子和中子
- D电子和中子
2.简单
What is a horizontal row of the periodic table called?
- AA block
- BA family
- CA period
- DA group
3.简单
What is an acid–base indicator?
- AA gas given off by acids
- BA substance that neutralises every acid
- CA substance that changes colour depending on pH
- DA device that measures temperature
4.中等
Why must temperatures be in kelvin in gas law calculations?
- AThe kelvin scale has smaller degrees, which gives more precise answers
- BCelsius can only be used for liquids
- CGas volume and pressure are proportional to the absolute temperature
- DKelvin values are always below 100
5.中等
A gas mixture contains nitrogen at 600 mmHg, oxygen at 150 mmHg and other gases at 10 mmHg. What is the total pressure?
- A760 mmHg
- B253 mmHg
- C750 mmHg
- D600 mmHg
6.中等
In the ideal gas law, PV = nRT, what does n stand for?
- AThe density of the gas
- BThe number of atoms per molecule
- CThe number of moles of gas
- DThe number of molecules of gas
7.困难
要配制 300 mL 2 M 的溶液,需要多少体积的 6 M 储备液?
- A50 mL
- B100 mL
- C150 mL
- D900 mL
8.困难
Ethene has the structure H₂C=CH₂. How many electrons are shared between the two carbon atoms?
- A2
- B6
- C8
- D4
答案
- 1. C · 质子和中子
- 2. C · A period
- 3. C · A substance that changes colour depending on pH
- 4. C · Gas volume and pressure are proportional to the absolute temperature
- 5. A · 760 mmHg
- 6. C · The number of moles of gas
- 7. B · 100 mL
- 8. D · 4
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