1.简单
What does the prefix "milli-" mean?
- AOne-hundredth (10⁻²)
- BOne thousand (10³)
- COne-thousandth (10⁻³)
- DOne-millionth (10⁻⁶)
2.简单
25 °C 时纯水的 pH 是多少?
- A0
- B1
- C14
- D7
3.简单
水的化学式是什么?
- AH₂O
- BOH
- CH₂O₂
- DHO₂
4.中等
How does dissolving salt in water affect the water's boiling point?
- AIt has no effect on the boiling point
- BIt makes the water boil at room temperature
- CIt raises the boiling point slightly
- DIt lowers the boiling point slightly
5.中等
Which property stays the same whether you have a small sample or a large sample of a pure substance?
- ADensity
- BVolume
- CTotal heat content
- DMass
6.中等
Water climbs up a narrow glass tube. Which property mainly causes this?
- AEvaporation of water from the tube
- BAdhesion of water to the glass
- CLow density of water
- DWater's high boiling point
7.困难
Equal masses of sand and water sit in the sun and absorb the same amount of heat. Which warms up more, and why?
- ASand, because it has a lower specific heat capacity than water
- BWater, because it has a higher specific heat capacity than sand
- CBoth warm equally, because they absorbed the same heat
- DSand, because it has a higher specific heat capacity than water
8.困难
哪个键的极性最强?
- AH–F
- BC–H
- CH–H
- DCl–Cl
答案
- 1. C · One-thousandth (10⁻³)
- 2. D · 7
- 3. A · H₂O
- 4. C · It raises the boiling point slightly
- 5. A · Density
- 6. B · Adhesion of water to the glass
- 7. A · Sand, because it has a lower specific heat capacity than water
- 8. A · H–F
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