护理入学考试化学练习卷（附答案）

免费可打印的护理入学考试化学练习卷：8 道题，从简单到考试水平，附答案。可打印或另存为 PDF。

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姓名: ____________________   日期: ____________

1.简单

What is oxidation, in terms of electrons?

  1. ALoss of electrons
  2. BGain of neutrons
  3. CGain of electrons
  4. DLoss of protons
2.简单

钠和钾属于哪一族？

  1. A碱土金属（第 2 族）
  2. B卤素（第 17 族）
  3. C稀有气体（第 18 族）
  4. D碱金属（第 1 族）
3.简单

Which gas is needed for a fuel to burn (combustion)?

  1. ANitrogen
  2. BCarbon dioxide
  3. COxygen
  4. DHelium
4.中等

What is the formula of sodium sulfate, made from Na⁺ and SO₄²⁻ ions?

  1. ANaSO₄
  2. BNa₄SO₂
  3. CNa(SO₄)₂
  4. DNa₂SO₄
5.中等

During digestion, large molecules are broken down by adding water across their bonds. What is this reaction called?

  1. AHydrolysis
  2. BPolymerisation
  3. CCombustion
  4. DCondensation
6.中等

Why can a very high fever disrupt the body's chemical reactions?

  1. AHigh temperatures can change the shape of enzymes so they stop working
  2. BHigh temperatures make every enzyme work faster without any limit
  3. CHigh temperatures turn enzymes into fats
  4. DHigh temperatures remove the water from blood
7.困难

一种金属与酸反应，放出一种气体，燃烧时发出"噗"的爆鸣声。这是哪种气体？

  1. A氢气
  2. B氮气
  3. C二氧化碳
  4. D氧气
8.困难

Why does a sodium ion (Na⁺) have almost the same mass as a sodium atom?

  1. AThe only difference is one electron, which has a tiny mass
  2. BIons and atoms always have exactly the same mass
  3. CThe ion gains a neutron that balances the loss
  4. DThe ion has one fewer proton, which has a tiny mass

答案

  1. 1. A · Loss of electrons
  2. 2. D · 碱金属（第 1 族）
  3. 3. C · Oxygen
  4. 4. D · Na₂SO₄
  5. 5. A · Hydrolysis
  6. 6. A · High temperatures can change the shape of enzymes so they stop working
  7. 7. A · 氢气
  8. 8. A · The only difference is one electron, which has a tiny mass

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