临床护理练习卷（附答案）

免费可打印的临床护理练习卷：8 道题，从简单到考试水平，附答案。可打印或另存为 PDF。

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姓名: ____________________   日期: ____________

1.简单

After a stroke, a patient has "aphasia". What does this mean?

  1. ALoss of vision in one eye
  2. BDifficulty swallowing food, drink and saliva
  3. CDifficulty understanding or producing language
  4. DWeakness of one side of the body
2.简单

What is the normal pH range of arterial blood?

  1. A7.55–7.65
  2. B7.00–7.10
  3. C7.35–7.45
  4. D6.85–6.95
3.简单

骶尾部完整皮肤上一处压之不褪色的发红区域属于哪一类压力性损伤？

  1. A2 类
  2. B1 类
  3. C4 类
  4. D3 类
4.中等

一名患者新出现意识混乱，呼吸频率 24 次/分，收缩压 95 mmHg。你首先应怀疑什么？

  1. A酒精中毒
  2. B焦虑
  3. C正常的术后恢复
  4. D脓毒症
5.中等

Which factor is most likely to slow wound healing?

  1. ASmoking
  2. BA diet rich in protein
  3. CGood blood glucose control
  4. DAdequate fluid intake
6.中等

A nurse gives a patient analgesia for post-operative pain. What should be done next?

  1. AWait until the next shift before asking the patient about the pain
  2. BGive a second analgesic straight away just in case
  3. CAssume the pain has gone if the patient is quiet and has their eyes closed
  4. DReassess the pain and any side effects once the drug has had time to work
7.困难

A patient with stress incontinence is taught self-care. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

  1. A"I'll do my pelvic floor exercises every day."
  2. B"I'll try to lose some weight if I can."
  3. C"I'll drink as little as possible so I don't leak."
  4. D"I'll cut down on caffeine."
8.困难

A patient taking regular ibuprofen suddenly develops severe upper abdominal pain, a rigid abdomen and becomes tachycardic. What is most likely?

  1. AConstipation
  2. BA perforated peptic ulcer
  3. CIndigestion that will settle with antacids
  4. DIrritable bowel syndrome

答案

  1. 1. C · Difficulty understanding or producing language
  2. 2. C · 7.35–7.45
  3. 3. B · 1 类
  4. 4. D · 脓毒症
  5. 5. A · Smoking
  6. 6. D · Reassess the pain and any side effects once the drug has had time to work
  7. 7. C · "I'll drink as little as possible so I don't leak."
  8. 8. B · A perforated peptic ulcer

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