感染控制与患者安全练习卷（附答案）

A drug was prescribed by a provider and dispensed by a pharmacist. Who is accountable for checking it before giving it?

1. AThe nurse who gives it
2. BOnly the prescriber
3. CThe nurse manager on duty
4. DOnly the pharmacist

What should be written instead of “cc” in a medication order?

1. AmL
2. Bcc only for oral drugs
3. CU
4. Dcm

疥疮患者需要采取哪种预防措施？

1. A接触传播预防
2. B无需特殊预防措施
3. C飞沫传播预防
4. D空气传播预防

戴无菌手套时，护士应如何戴上第二只手套？

1. A用裸手捏住指尖把第二只手套拉上
2. B用裸手调整第一只手套的外面
3. C将已戴手套的手指插入第二只手套的袖口下面并拉上
4. D用已戴手套的手抓住第二只手套的内面

How should a portable oxygen cylinder be kept in a patient’s room?

1. ALying loose on the floor beside the bed
2. BSecured upright in a stand or holder
3. CLaid on the bed next to the patient
4. DPlaced next to a heater to keep it warm

An older adult has trouble getting in and out of the bath. Which measures make bathing safer?

1. ABath oil to help the person slide in and out
2. BA loose rug beside the tub to stand on
3. CLocking the bathroom door for privacy
4. DA shower chair, grab bars and a non-slip mat

A patient arrives in the operating room for knee surgery, and the site has not been marked. What should happen?

1. AStart the surgery, because the consent form shows the side
2. BMark the site after the patient is anesthetized and draped
3. CDo not start until the site is marked and verified with the patient
4. DLet the circulating nurse mark the site from memory of the surgeon’s plan

Why can a patient with severe neutropenia have a serious infection but little redness, swelling or pus?

1. AAntibiotics given with chemotherapy hide all signs of infection
2. BThere are too few neutrophils to produce the usual inflammatory signs
3. CChemotherapy kills the bacteria before they can multiply
4. DNeutropenia makes infections stay limited to the skin