产科护理练习卷（附答案）

免费可打印的产科护理练习卷：8 道题，从简单到考试水平，附答案。可打印或另存为 PDF。

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姓名: ____________________   日期: ____________

1.简单

What is the normal axillary temperature range for a newborn?

  1. A35.0 to 36.0 °C (95.0 to 96.8 °F)
  2. B36.5 to 37.5 °C (97.7 to 99.5 °F)
  3. C37.8 to 38.5 °C (100.0 to 101.3 °F)
  4. D34.5 to 35.5 °C (94.1 to 95.9 °F)
2.简单

Which fetal position is the most common and favourable for a vaginal birth?

  1. ALeft occiput anterior (LOA)
  2. BRight mentum posterior (RMP)
  3. CRight occiput posterior (ROP)
  4. DLeft sacrum anterior (LSA)
3.简单

Infertility is usually defined as no pregnancy after regular unprotected intercourse for:

  1. A36 months
  2. B12 months
  3. C6 weeks
  4. D3 months
4.中等

A woman at 28 weeks is Rh-negative and has a positive antibody screen for anti-D. What does this mean?

  1. AHer baby is definitely Rh-negative
  2. BShe needs a double dose of anti-D immunoglobulin
  3. CThe result is normal and needs no further action
  4. DShe is sensitised; the fetus is watched for anaemia
5.中等

Which newborn finding is linked to a vacuum-assisted birth?

  1. AA harmless erythema toxicum rash
  2. BClubfoot (talipes)
  3. CCleft lip and palate
  4. DA chignon or cephalhaematoma
6.中等

Which behaviour shows positive early bonding between mother and newborn?

  1. AFace-to-face eye contact and talking to the baby
  2. BCalling the baby "it" and not looking at it
  3. CAsking staff to keep the baby in the nursery at all times
  4. DAvoiding holding the baby during the first day
7.困难

A woman at 6 weeks has vaginal spotting and one-sided pelvic pain. Her hCG rose only slightly over 48 hours and no pregnancy is seen in the uterus on transvaginal ultrasound. What is the priority concern?

  1. AA complete miscarriage with no further risk
  2. BA molar pregnancy
  3. CAn ectopic pregnancy
  4. DA normal early pregnancy
8.困难

Ten days after birth, a woman phones to say her bleeding has suddenly become heavy and bright red with clots, with lower abdominal pain and a temperature of 38.2 °C (100.8 °F). Which response is most appropriate?

  1. AReassure her that lochia rubra often returns and review at 6 weeks
  2. BAdvise her to use tampons so the blood loss is easier to measure
  3. CAsk her to come in now; retained tissue or infection is possible
  4. DTell her it is probably her first period and needs no action

答案

  1. 1. B · 36.5 to 37.5 °C (97.7 to 99.5 °F)
  2. 2. A · Left occiput anterior (LOA)
  3. 3. B · 12 months
  4. 4. D · She is sensitised; the fetus is watched for anaemia
  5. 5. D · A chignon or cephalhaematoma
  6. 6. A · Face-to-face eye contact and talking to the baby
  7. 7. C · An ectopic pregnancy
  8. 8. C · Ask her to come in now; retained tissue or infection is possible

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