产科护理练习卷(附答案)

免费可打印的产科护理练习卷:8 道题,从简单到考试水平,附答案。可打印或另存为 PDF。

教师请注意: 可免费打印、复印并在课堂上使用。每份新练习题都有新的数值和独立的答案。欢迎在课程页面添加指向 ExamProblems 的链接。

姓名: ____________________   日期: ____________

1.简单

A newborn is placed on a cold scale without a cover. Which type of heat loss is this?

  1. AConduction
  2. BEvaporation
  3. CConvection
  4. DRadiation
2.简单

为什么要给 Rh 阴性的孕妇注射抗 D 免疫球蛋白?

  1. A保护婴儿免受风疹和 B 族链球菌等感染
  2. B阻止其免疫系统产生针对 Rh 阳性胎儿血液的抗体
  3. C使婴儿变为 Rh 阴性
  4. D治疗母亲的贫血
3.简单

What is an amniotomy?

  1. AA cut in the perineum to enlarge the outlet
  2. BManual removal of the placenta
  3. CRemoval of amniotic fluid with a needle for testing
  4. DArtificial rupture of the membranes
4.中等

A newborn has a cleft lip and palate. Which feeding approach is most appropriate?

  1. ASpecial teats and an upright position
  2. BFeeding only with a spoon from birth
  3. CWithholding feeds until surgery
  4. DFeeding lying flat on the back
5.中等

Which measure helps prevent venous thromboembolism after a caesarean?

  1. ARestricting fluids
  2. BKeeping the knees bent on pillows
  3. CBed rest for several days
  4. DEarly mobilisation
6.中等

A newborn at 42 weeks has dry, cracked, peeling skin, long nails and little vernix. How is this baby best described?

  1. APreterm
  2. BPost-term (postmature)
  3. CLarge for gestational age
  4. DSmall for gestational age only
7.困难

一名子痫前期女性相隔 15 分钟的血压反复为 168/112 mmHg。恰当的措施是什么?

  1. A让她大量饮水
  2. B鼓励她平躺休息
  3. C让她安静地左侧卧休息,4 小时后复测血压再上报
  4. D立即通知医疗人员,以便毫不延迟地开始降压治疗
8.困难

一名妊娠 31 周、胎膜早破的女性现在体温 38.3 °C,胎心率基线 175 bpm,子宫有压痛。最可能的是什么?

  1. A羊膜腔内感染(绒毛膜羊膜炎)
  2. B仰卧位低血压综合征
  3. C胎膜破裂后的正常表现
  4. D前置胎盘

答案

  1. 1. A · Conduction
  2. 2. B · 阻止其免疫系统产生针对 Rh 阳性胎儿血液的抗体
  3. 3. D · Artificial rupture of the membranes
  4. 4. A · Special teats and an upright position
  5. 5. D · Early mobilisation
  6. 6. B · Post-term (postmature)
  7. 7. D · 立即通知医疗人员,以便毫不延迟地开始降压治疗
  8. 8. A · 羊膜腔内感染(绒毛膜羊膜炎)

完整分步解答:请在 examproblems.com 上练习本主题。