1.简单
Why are preterm babies at risk of retinopathy of prematurity?
- ABright light in the nursery causes cataracts
- BTheir eyelids are fused at birth
- CTheir immature retinal vessels can grow abnormally
- DThey have too much vitamin K in their blood
2.简单
What is the main benefit of delaying cord clamping in a healthy term baby?
- ABetter iron stores in the baby
- BReduced maternal blood loss
- CFaster delivery of the placenta
- DLower risk of jaundice in all babies
3.简单
Kernicterus is caused by deposits of which substance in the brain?
- AUnconjugated bilirubin
- BCalcium from the mother
- CExcess glucose from feeds
- DConjugated bilirubin
4.中等
Which statement describes the "4 Ts" causes of postpartum haemorrhage?
- ATone, trauma, tissue and thrombin
- BTrauma, tension, temperature and thrombosis
- CTone, tachycardia, transfusion and tissue
- DTemperature, tachycardia, tears and time
5.中等
在 30 周时,哪个宫高与预期的生长相符?
- A18 cm
- B29 cm
- C36 cm
- D22 cm
6.中等
Why is a copper intrauterine device a good contraceptive option for many breastfeeding mothers?
- AIt increases milk production
- BIt is hormone-free and very effective
- CIt protects against sexually transmitted infections
- DIt must be replaced every month
7.困难
A newborn's left foot is turned inward and downward and cannot be moved to a normal position. What should the nurse tell the parents?
- ASurgery is needed within the first day
- BIt is caused by a lack of vitamin D
- CIt suggests clubfoot, treated early with casting
- DIt is normal positioning in the uterus and needs no follow-up
8.困难
在新生儿复苏中,何时需要进行胸外按压?
- A只要 APGAR 评分低于 7 分
- B1 分钟时心率低于 120 次/分,即使尚未给予任何通气
- C婴儿出生时一旦不哭
- D尽管已进行至少 30 秒的有效通气,心率仍低于 60 次/分
答案
- 1. C · Their immature retinal vessels can grow abnormally
- 2. A · Better iron stores in the baby
- 3. A · Unconjugated bilirubin
- 4. A · Tone, trauma, tissue and thrombin
- 5. B · 29 cm
- 6. B · It is hormone-free and very effective
- 7. C · It suggests clubfoot, treated early with casting
- 8. D · 尽管已进行至少 30 秒的有效通气,心率仍低于 60 次/分
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