产科护理练习卷(附答案)

免费可打印的产科护理练习卷:8 道题,从简单到考试水平,附答案。可打印或另存为 PDF。

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姓名: ____________________   日期: ____________

1.简单

Which phase of the first stage of labour is often marked by irritability, nausea, shaking and a feeling of losing control?

  1. AThird stage
  2. BEarly active phase
  3. CLatent phase
  4. DTransition
2.简单

For how long does the World Health Organization recommend exclusive breastfeeding?

  1. AAbout the first 6 months
  2. BAbout the first 6 weeks
  3. CAbout the first 2 weeks
  4. DAbout the first 12 months
3.简单

By what age have nearly all healthy term babies passed their first meconium?

  1. AAfter the umbilical cord falls off
  2. BBy 48 hours
  3. COnly after the first formula feed
  4. DWithin 5 to 7 days
4.中等

阴道分娩后约 12 小时,宫底通常位于何处?

  1. A松软,位于剑突下两横指
  2. B质硬,居中线,约平脐
  3. C位于耻骨联合下方,摸不到
  4. D质硬,偏向最左侧
5.中等

Which position of the fetal head presents the smallest diameter to the pelvis?

  1. AFull flexion, with the chin on the chest
  2. BPartial extension, with the brow presenting
  3. CFull extension, with the face presenting
  4. DA neutral position with no flexion
6.中等

A woman 2 hours after birth has a temperature of 37.8 °C (100.0 °F), a firm fundus and normal lochia. What is the most likely cause?

  1. ADehydration after labour
  2. BPulmonary embolism
  3. CMastitis
  4. DEndometritis
7.困难

A woman has a postpartum haemorrhage. Which nursing action should be done first while help is coming?

  1. AGive the baby a bath to free the mother's time
  2. BDocument the estimated blood loss in the notes
  3. CMassage the fundus and look for the source
  4. DWeigh the used pads and record the total
8.困难

A labouring woman has had an epidural for 3 hours. The fundus is displaced and a bulge is seen above the pubic bone. What should the nurse do?

  1. APrepare her for an emergency caesarean
  2. BCheck for bladder distension and empty the bladder
  3. CIncrease the rate of the epidural
  4. DStart an oxytocin infusion

答案

  1. 1. D · Transition
  2. 2. A · About the first 6 months
  3. 3. B · By 48 hours
  4. 4. B · 质硬,居中线,约平脐
  5. 5. A · Full flexion, with the chin on the chest
  6. 6. A · Dehydration after labour
  7. 7. C · Massage the fundus and look for the source
  8. 8. B · Check for bladder distension and empty the bladder

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