产科护理练习卷（附答案）

What is the most common cause of sore, cracked nipples in the first days of breastfeeding?

1. AToo much milk
2. BFeeding too often
3. CUsing both breasts
4. DA poor latch

硫酸镁中毒时，应备好哪种药物作为解毒剂？

1. A氯化钾
2. B葡萄糖酸钙
3. C纳洛酮
4. D维生素 K

Which measure is most helpful for perineal pain in the first 24 hours after a vaginal birth?

1. AA hot water bottle on the perineum
2. BCold packs on the perineum
3. CTight underwear without a pad
4. DSitting on a hard chair

哪种模式定义了子宫收缩过频？

1. A宫缩持续 60 秒
2. B早期产程中每 5 分钟一次宫缩，每次持续 60 秒
3. C10 分钟内超过 2 次宫缩
4. D10 分钟内超过 5 次宫缩，以 30 分钟为期取平均

A woman at 10 weeks has morning sickness. Which suggestion is most likely to help?

1. ASkip breakfast and eat one large meal in the evening
2. BEat dry crackers before rising and eat small meals
3. CDrink large amounts of fluid with each meal
4. DEat spicy and fatty foods to settle the stomach

A woman 1 day after birth has a blood pressure of 150/96 mmHg and a headache. She had normal blood pressures in pregnancy. What should the nurse do?

1. AEncourage her to walk to lower her blood pressure
2. BReport it and assess for postpartum pre-eclampsia
3. CReassure her that this is normal after birth
4. DGive paracetamol (acetaminophen) and ignore the blood pressure

A woman with active genital herpes lesions is admitted in early labour with intact membranes. What should the nurse expect?

1. AA caesarean birth to reduce the risk of neonatal herpes
2. BRupture of the membranes to speed up labour
3. CA fetal scalp electrode for close monitoring
4. DA vaginal birth with no special precautions

Which finding in a newborn at 6 hours requires the most urgent action?

1. ACentral cyanosis, fast breathing and grunting
2. BAcrocyanosis of the hands and feet
3. CSmall white milia on the nose and chin
4. DMild moulding of the head