产科护理练习卷（附答案）

What is Goodell's sign?

1. ASoftening of the lower uterine segment
2. BA bluish colour of the cervix
3. CFetal movements felt by the examiner
4. DSoftening of the cervix

大约在妊娠第几周，子宫底通常达到脐水平？

1. A28 周
2. B20 周
3. C12 周
4. D36 周

Which definition of a fetal heart rate acceleration applies from 32 weeks?

1. AA fall of 15 bpm lasting at least 15 seconds
2. BA rise of at least 15 bpm lasting at least 15 seconds
3. CA rise of 5 bpm lasting 5 seconds
4. DA rise of 30 bpm lasting 2 minutes

At station +2, where is the presenting part?

1. A2 cm below the ischial spines
2. B2 cm above the ischial spines
3. CFloating above the pelvic inlet
4. DAt the level of the ischial spines

Which behaviour shows positive early bonding between mother and newborn?

1. AAsking staff to keep the baby in the nursery at all times
2. BCalling the baby "it" and not looking at it
3. CFace-to-face eye contact and talking to the baby
4. DAvoiding holding the baby during the first day

During newborn resuscitation, what is the ratio of chest compressions to breaths?

1. A3 compressions to 1 breath
2. B5 compressions to 1 breath
3. C30 compressions to 2 breaths
4. D15 compressions to 2 breaths

A preterm baby born at 28 weeks is at risk of intraventricular haemorrhage. Which nursing measure reduces this risk?

1. ARapid fluid boluses to support blood pressure
2. BFrequent handling and stimulation to keep the baby alert
3. CKeeping the head of the cot lower than the feet
4. DMinimal handling with the head in midline

A woman with active genital herpes lesions is admitted in early labour with intact membranes. What should the nurse expect?

1. AA fetal scalp electrode for close monitoring
2. BRupture of the membranes to speed up labour
3. CA caesarean birth to reduce the risk of neonatal herpes
4. DA vaginal birth with no special precautions