护理助理（CNA）知识练习卷（附答案）

免费可打印的护理助理（CNA）知识练习卷：8 道题，从简单到考试水平，附答案。可打印或另存为 PDF。

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姓名: ____________________   日期: ____________

1.简单

In legal terms, what is battery?

  1. ATouching a person without their consent
  2. BThreatening a person so they fear harm
  3. CWriting false statements about a person
  4. DSharing a person's private information
2.简单

What does the term dyspnea mean?

  1. ADifficult or labored breathing
  2. BPain or burning when urinating
  3. CA heart rate that is too fast
  4. DA complete stop in breathing
3.简单

What is neglect?

  1. ARespecting a resident's choice to refuse care
  2. BFailing to give the care or services that a resident needs
  3. CGiving a resident too much help with care
  4. DWaiting a few minutes before answering a call light during a busy shift
4.中等

During postmortem care, how is the body usually positioned?

  1. AOn the stomach, with the face turned down toward the mattress
  2. BOn the back, with a pillow under the head and shoulders
  3. CSitting upright in a chair
  4. DOn the left side, with the knees bent
5.中等

A resident speaks only Spanish, and the nursing assistant speaks only English. What is the best way to communicate important information?

  1. AAsk the nurse to arrange a trained interpreter
  2. BSpeak English louder and more slowly
  3. CAsk the resident's 9-year-old grandchild to translate
  4. DAvoid talking to the resident as much as possible
6.中等

Which measure often helps a resident with osteoarthritis?

  1. AWarm baths or showers and gentle range-of-motion exercise
  2. BKeeping the painful joints still in one position all day long
  3. CComplete bed rest for several weeks
  4. DLifting heavy weights to strengthen the joints
7.困难

一位医嘱要求饮用增稠液体的住养者想要一杯普通咖啡。护理助理应怎么做？

  1. A给一小杯普通咖啡作为犒劳
  2. B当天剩余时间里一律拒绝给咖啡
  3. C解释饮食医嘱，提供增稠的咖啡，若住养者不同意则告知护士
  4. D用吸管给普通咖啡
8.困难

A resident with dementia says bugs are crawling on the wall and she is frightened. What is the best response?

  1. ALeave her alone so she can calm down
  2. BPretend to squash the bugs on the wall
  3. CTell her firmly that there are no bugs and she is imagining things
  4. DReassure her she is safe, check for shadows and tell the nurse

答案

  1. 1. A · Touching a person without their consent
  2. 2. A · Difficult or labored breathing
  3. 3. B · Failing to give the care or services that a resident needs
  4. 4. B · On the back, with a pillow under the head and shoulders
  5. 5. A · Ask the nurse to arrange a trained interpreter
  6. 6. A · Warm baths or showers and gentle range-of-motion exercise
  7. 7. C · 解释饮食医嘱，提供增稠的咖啡，若住养者不同意则告知护士
  8. 8. D · Reassure her she is safe, check for shadows and tell the nurse

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