护理助理（CNA）知识练习卷（附答案）

What is an occupied bed?

1. AA bed that is reserved for a new admission
2. BA bed that is made while the resident stays in it
3. CA bed with the top sheets folded to the foot for surgery
4. DA bed that is made while the resident is out of the room

In the chain of infection, what is a "susceptible host"?

1. AThe way the germ leaves an infected person
2. BAn object that carries the germ between people
3. CA person who can become sick from the germ
4. DThe place where the germ lives and grows

系步态（转移）腰带时，松紧应如何？

1. A松到可以滑到髋部以下
2. B扣到扣具允许的最紧
3. C贴身，腰带下能伸进两根手指
4. D松松地系在胸部

When a resident is discharged, what does the nursing assistant usually do?

1. ADecide whether the resident is ready to go home and sign the discharge
2. BKeep the resident's belongings at the facility until the family asks for them
3. CHelp pack, check belongings against the list and help the resident out safely
4. DGive the resident instructions about new medicines to take at home

住养者的桡动脉脉搏不规则。应如何计数？

1. A数 15 秒，再乘以 4
2. B数 10 秒，再乘以 6
3. C数 30 秒，再乘以 2
4. D数满 60 秒

After a resident has been incontinent of urine, what helps protect the skin?

1. APrompt cleaning and drying, and a barrier cream if the care plan says so
2. BRubbing the area hard with a dry towel to bring back circulation
3. CLeaving the wet brief in place until the next scheduled two-hour check
4. DCovering the skin with a thick layer of powder

A nursing assistant told the nurse that a resident seemed more short of breath, but nothing was done, and the resident is getting worse. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. AWait until the next shift to see if someone else notices the change
2. BReport again, then follow the chain of command if nothing is done
3. CCall the resident's family and ask them to complain
4. DGive the resident extra oxygen without telling anyone

A resident complains to the nursing assistant that her meals always arrive cold. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. AIgnore the complaint because meals are not part of the nursing assistant's job
2. BTell her that all residents get cold food, so it is normal
3. CTell her that complaining may make the kitchen staff angry
4. DListen, report it to the nurse and assure her she may complain without punishment