护理助理（CNA）知识练习卷（附答案）

Which areas are washed in a partial bath?

1. AHair, scalp, face and neck only
2. BFace, hands, underarms and perineum
3. CLegs, feet and back only
4. DBack, chest and arms only

住养者护理计划上的 NPO 是什么意思？

1. A禁食禁水（不经口给予任何东西）
2. B营养计划可选
3. C只吃正常分量
4. D不外出活动

A resident is 5 feet 4 inches tall. How many inches is this?

1. A68 inches
2. B54 inches
3. C64 inches
4. D60 inches

A resident with schizophrenia says the television is sending him secret messages. What is the best response?

1. AAgree that the television is sending him messages, so that he feels understood
2. BLaugh to show him the idea is silly
3. CArgue with him calmly until he admits that the messages are not real
4. DStay calm, don't argue, and say you don't hear messages but see he is worried

How should the drainage tubing of a urinary catheter be arranged while the resident is in bed?

1. ATucked under the resident's leg to hold it in place
2. BCoiled on the bed, secured and free of kinks
3. CLooped below the bag so urine collects in the loop
4. DTied in a knot to keep it from moving

用听诊器在哪里听心尖搏动？

1. A膝后
2. B胸部左侧，乳头下方稍偏
3. C肘窝内侧
4. D颈部右侧

A resident rarely complains, but he moans when turned and holds his side. When asked, he says, "I'm fine." What should the nursing assistant do?

1. ATurn him faster next time so that the discomfort is over quickly
2. BReport his moaning and guarding as possible signs of pain
3. CAccept his words and report nothing, since he says he is fine
4. DTell him that his moaning disturbs the other residents at night

A resident drinks 6 oz of juice, 8 oz of milk and 4 oz of water during breakfast. What is the intake in milliliters?

1. A540 mL
2. B600 mL
3. C360 mL
4. D480 mL