护理助理（CNA）知识练习卷（附答案）

免费可打印的护理助理（CNA）知识练习卷：8 道题，从简单到考试水平，附答案。可打印或另存为 PDF。

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姓名: ____________________   日期: ____________

1.简单

Which sign may point to depression in an older resident?

  1. AEating and sleeping more regularly than before
  2. BLoss of interest in activities they used to enjoy
  3. CWanting to join every social event
  4. DAsking to call family more often to share good news
2.简单

What is a catastrophic reaction in a resident with dementia?

  1. AA sudden drop in blood pressure after standing up quickly
  2. BA sudden, extreme overreaction to too much stress
  3. CA severe allergic reaction to a new food
  4. DA calm, quiet period after lunch
3.简单

洗手并擦干后，护理助理应如何关闭手动水龙头？

  1. A用一张干净、干燥的纸巾
  2. B用干净的光手
  3. C让水一直流着，留给下一个人
  4. D在擦干之前用湿手关
4.中等

During a tornado warning, where should residents usually be moved?

  1. ATo inner hallways or rooms away from windows
  2. BNext to large windows to watch the weather
  3. CTo the top floor, as far from the ground as possible
  4. DOutside to the parking lot, away from the building
5.中等

When is an incident report usually completed?

  1. AOnly when a resident asks for one
  2. BOnly when a resident dies
  3. CWhen something unusual happens, such as a fall or injury
  4. DAt the end of every shift, even if nothing unusual happened
6.中等

A resident with schizophrenia says the television is sending him secret messages. What is the best response?

  1. ALaugh to show him the idea is silly
  2. BStay calm, don't argue, and say you don't hear messages but see he is worried
  3. CAgree that the television is sending him messages, so that he feels understood
  4. DArgue with him calmly until he admits that the messages are not real
7.困难

A resident tells the nursing assistant that her tightly curled hair needs special care. What is the best approach?

  1. AWash it every day with strong shampoo
  2. BAsk about her usual products and routine, and use a wide-tooth comb
  3. CUse the same routine as for every other resident
  4. DBrush it hard each day with a fine-tooth comb to straighten out the curls
8.困难

A resident with an ileostomy has red, sore skin around the stoma. Why is the skin around an ileostomy at special risk?

  1. AThe pouch is changed too often and pulls off the skin
  2. BThe output is hard and dry and scrapes the skin as it passes
  3. CThe resident's skin is allergic to the stoma itself
  4. DIts liquid output contains enzymes that irritate the skin

答案

  1. 1. B · Loss of interest in activities they used to enjoy
  2. 2. B · A sudden, extreme overreaction to too much stress
  3. 3. A · 用一张干净、干燥的纸巾
  4. 4. A · To inner hallways or rooms away from windows
  5. 5. C · When something unusual happens, such as a fall or injury
  6. 6. B · Stay calm, don't argue, and say you don't hear messages but see he is worried
  7. 7. B · Ask about her usual products and routine, and use a wide-tooth comb
  8. 8. D · Its liquid output contains enzymes that irritate the skin

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