护理助理（CNA）知识练习卷（附答案）

In range-of-motion exercises, what is pronation of the forearm?

1. ATurning the palm to face upward
2. BTurning the palm to face downward
3. CMoving the arm away from the body
4. DBending the elbow

What does the term dysphagia mean?

1. ADifficulty breathing
2. BDifficulty seeing
3. CDifficulty speaking
4. DDifficulty swallowing

What is a pathogen?

1. AA type of protective glove
2. BA microorganism that can cause disease
3. CA medicine that kills bacteria
4. DA cleaning solution used to disinfect equipment

For which resident is an oral temperature not appropriate?

1. AA resident who is unconscious
2. BAn alert resident who last ate an hour ago
3. CA resident who walks with a cane
4. DA resident who wears reading glasses

Which is a healthy way for a nursing assistant to manage job stress?

1. ATaking out frustration on residents
2. BKeeping all worries to oneself
3. CExercising, sleeping enough and talking problems over with a supervisor
4. DSkipping breaks so the work is finished faster and there is less to worry about

After applying anti-embolism stockings, what should the nursing assistant check?

1. AThat the toes are covered so they cannot be seen
2. BThat they are tight enough to leave deep marks
3. CThat they are rolled down a little at the top so they stay in place
4. DThat they are smooth, and the toes are warm and normal in color

Staff say a resident is "confused" because she does not follow instructions. She has known hearing loss. What should the nursing assistant consider first?

1. AThat she may not hear well; check her hearing aid and face her
2. BThat she should be spoken to in a shout from across the room
3. CThat she has dementia and needs no further checking by anyone
4. DThat she is refusing care and should be reported for behavior

A resident tells the nursing assistant that her tightly curled hair needs special care. What is the best approach?

1. ABrush it hard each day with a fine-tooth comb to straighten out the curls
2. BWash it every day with strong shampoo
3. CAsk about her usual products and routine, and use a wide-tooth comb
4. DUse the same routine as for every other resident