护理助理（CNA）知识练习卷（附答案）

How many milliliters are in 1 liter?

1. A1000 mL
2. B100 mL
3. C500 mL
4. D10,000 mL

Which item is on a full liquid diet but not on a clear liquid diet?

1. APlain gelatin
2. BApple juice
3. CClear broth
4. DMilk

What is a closed bed?

1. AA bed with the side rails raised and locked
2. BA bed made while the resident lies in it
3. CA bed with the top linens folded down so that the resident can get in easily
4. DA bed made with the top linens pulled up, kept ready for a new resident

Which team member usually helps a resident relearn daily activities such as dressing and using adapted eating utensils?

1. AThe speech-language pathologist
2. BThe occupational therapist
3. CThe dietitian
4. DThe pharmacist

In a complete bed bath, which part of the body is usually washed first?

1. AThe perineal area
2. BThe back
3. CThe eyes and face
4. DThe feet

护理助理应如何数住养者的呼吸？

1. A先请住养者正常呼吸一分钟
2. B不告诉住养者，同时手仍按在手腕上
3. C数 10 秒，再乘以 6
4. D把胸部的每次起和每次伏分别算作一次呼吸

一名护理助理听到同事对一位住养者大声吼叫，并威胁不给其吃晚饭。护理助理应怎么做？

1. A告诉住养者别再惹同事生气
2. B确保住养者安全，并立即向护士或主管报告
3. C稍后私下与同事谈谈，不上报
4. D等着看是否再次发生再上报

A newly admitted resident has a diamond ring and $200 in cash. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. APut the ring and money in the nursing assistant's own locker for safekeeping overnight
2. BTake no notice, because valuables are the resident's own business
3. CGive the items to a visitor in the hallway to take home
4. DList them on the inventory and tell the nurse, who follows the valuables policy