护理助理（CNA）知识练习卷（附答案）

What is a mitered corner when making a bed?

1. AA plastic cover placed over the corner of the mattress
2. BA way of folding and tucking the sheet at the corner so it stays smooth and secure
3. CA pillow placed at the corner of the bed for support
4. DA sheet left hanging loose at the foot of the bed so that the feet can move freely

What is hypertension?

1. ABlood pressure that is lower than normal
2. BBlood pressure that is higher than normal
3. CA breathing rate that is slower than normal
4. DA heart rate that is faster than normal

静息状态下成人的正常脉搏频率是多少？

1. A每分钟 60 到 100 次
2. B每分钟 100 到 140 次
3. C每分钟 140 到 180 次
4. D每分钟 40 到 55 次

护理助理协助一侧肢体无力的住养者从床转移到轮椅之前，轮椅应放在哪里？

1. A放在健侧，刹车松开以便调整
2. B放在住养者身后，使其可以向后坐入
3. C放在健侧，紧靠床边，刹车锁住
4. D紧靠床边，放在住养者的患侧，刹车锁住

When a resident is positioned on the side, where are pillows usually placed?

1. ABetween the knees and behind the back
2. BUnder the neck only
3. CBetween the arm and the chest only, with none for the legs
4. DUnder the hips only

A dying resident asks to see a priest. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. AAsk him to wait until his family visits next week
2. BTell the nurse so the visit can be arranged promptly
3. CSuggest that he talk to the nursing assistant instead
4. DTell him that religion is not allowed in the facility

Four call lights are on at the same time. Which resident should the nursing assistant check first?

1. AThe resident who wants her fingernails trimmed
2. BThe resident who would like to get dressed for an activity
3. CThe resident who wants help opening her mail
4. DThe resident who says he suddenly cannot catch his breath

After a fall, a resident has severe hip pain, and one leg looks shorter and turned outward. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. AStraighten the leg to make her comfortable
2. BHelp her stand to see if she can walk
3. CLift her into bed with another nursing assistant so she is comfortable
4. DKeep her still, do not move her and call the nurse right away