护理助理（CNA）知识练习卷（附答案）

What is negligence?

1. ARefusing a gift from a resident's family
2. BAn unintended failure to give reasonable care, causing harm
3. CA written false statement that damages a coworker's name
4. DDeliberately hitting or pushing a resident during care

What does HIPAA protect?

1. AFire safety rules in health care facilities
2. BThe quality of food served to residents
3. CThe privacy of residents' health information
4. DThe wages and working hours of staff

What does "non-weight-bearing" (NWB) mean on a care plan?

1. AThe resident may put full weight on the affected leg when walking
2. BThe resident may carry only light objects
3. CThe resident must not put any weight on the affected leg
4. DThe resident must not be weighed on a scale

During postmortem care, how is the body usually positioned?

1. AOn the back, with a pillow under the head and shoulders
2. BSitting upright in a chair
3. COn the stomach, with the face turned down toward the mattress
4. DOn the left side, with the knees bent

Which way of speaking to an older resident shows respect?

1. AUsing the name the resident prefers, such as "Mr. Lee"
2. BCalling her "honey" or "sweetie"
3. CUsing a singsong voice as with a small child
4. DTalking about her with a coworker while she listens

护理助理在个人护理中如何保护住养者的隐私？

1. A关好门并拉上隔帘，除正在护理的部位外都盖好
2. B为节省时间把住养者完全暴露
3. C大声谈论护理内容，让室友知道发生了什么
4. D让门开着，方便其他工作人员迅速来帮忙

A resident complains to the nursing assistant that her meals always arrive cold. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. AListen, report it to the nurse and assure her she may complain without punishment
2. BTell her that all residents get cold food, so it is normal
3. CTell her that complaining may make the kitchen staff angry
4. DIgnore the complaint because meals are not part of the nursing assistant's job

While emptying a catheter bag, the nursing assistant notices that the urine is pink-red. The resident has no known reason for this. What should be done?

1. ADisconnect the catheter to see if the color changes
2. BGive the resident extra fluids and check next week
3. CEmpty the bag and say nothing, since the color may be from food
4. DReport it promptly and save the urine if policy says so