护理助理（CNA）知识练习卷（附答案）

What does hemiplegia mean?

1. AWeakness of the face only
2. BParalysis on one side of the body
3. CParalysis of all four limbs
4. DParalysis of both legs only, below the waist

Which item is allowed on a clear liquid diet?

1. AVanilla pudding
2. BCream of tomato soup
3. CApple juice
4. DMilk

In the usual sequence for removing PPE, which item comes off first?

1. AThe goggles
2. BThe mask
3. CThe gown
4. DThe gloves

为什么要给一些住养者使用增稠液体？

1. A使吞咽困难的住养者吞咽更安全
2. B为体重缓慢下降的住养者增加热量
3. C减少住养者的尿量
4. D帮助住养者不用水也能吃药

测血压时，住养者的手臂应怎样放置？

1. A托住，与心脏大致同高，掌心向上
2. B垂在椅子旁
3. C由住养者自己无支撑地抬着
4. D举过头顶

How is a resident who cannot stand usually weighed?

1. ABy asking the resident to stand on the upright scale anyway, with help
2. BBy weighing the resident's clothes and subtracting
3. CBy guessing the weight from the resident's height
4. DWith a chair, wheelchair or bed scale, as the facility provides

一位住养者的导尿袋在整个班次后只有约 50 mL 深色尿液；通常约为 600 mL。护理助理首先应该做什么？

1. A照常记录尿量，不报告
2. B断开管路，看尿液是否能顺畅流出
3. C检查管路有无打折或被住养者压住，然后报告护士
4. D鼓励住养者多喝水，下一班再复查

Four call lights are on at the same time. Which resident should the nursing assistant check first?

1. AThe resident who wants help opening her mail
2. BThe resident who would like to get dressed for an activity
3. CThe resident who wants her fingernails trimmed
4. DThe resident who says he suddenly cannot catch his breath