护理学基础练习卷（附答案）

免费可打印的护理学基础练习卷：8 道题，从简单到考试水平，附答案。可打印或另存为 PDF。

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姓名: ____________________   日期: ____________

1.简单

实施接触隔离时，穿戴个人防护装备应首先穿哪一件？

  1. A戴手套后再穿鞋套
  2. B隔离衣
  3. C面屏，然后手套，然后隔离衣
  4. D手套
2.简单

A patient lying flat on their back is in which position?

  1. ASupine
  2. BProne
  3. CLateral
  4. DFowler's
3.简单

布里斯托大便分类表用于什么？

  1. A测量尿量
  2. B对意识水平评分
  3. C对粪便性状进行分类
  4. D评估压力性损伤风险
4.中等

How should the heels of a bedbound patient at high risk be protected?

  1. ALift them off the mattress with a pillow under the calves
  2. BWrap them tightly in bandages
  3. CRest them on a rolled towel placed directly under each heel
  4. DRub them with cream several times a day
5.中等

Which stool sample is suitable for Clostridioides difficile testing?

  1. AA loose stool that takes the shape of the container
  2. BA dry smear of stool on a tissue
  3. CA hard, formed stool collected first thing in the morning
  4. DA stool sample mixed with urine
6.中等

一名意识清醒的糖尿病患者血糖低，且能安全吞咽。第一步是什么？

  1. A口服快速起效的碳水化合物，并复测血糖
  2. B在医生到来之前什么都不给
  3. C给予下一剂胰岛素
  4. D立即吃一顿丰盛的饭，次日早晨复测血糖
7.困难

An AED is about to deliver a shock. What must the rescuer do?

  1. AMake sure no one is touching the patient
  2. BKeep doing chest compressions during the shock
  3. CHold the patient's hand to reassure them
  4. DRemove the pads and place them again
8.困难

In a patient with sepsis, what does a raised blood lactate suggest?

  1. AThe tissues are not getting enough oxygen
  2. BThe kidneys are making too much urine
  3. CThe infection has been cured
  4. DThe patient has eaten recently

答案

  1. 1. B · 隔离衣
  2. 2. A · Supine
  3. 3. C · 对粪便性状进行分类
  4. 4. A · Lift them off the mattress with a pillow under the calves
  5. 5. A · A loose stool that takes the shape of the container
  6. 6. A · 口服快速起效的碳水化合物，并复测血糖
  7. 7. A · Make sure no one is touching the patient
  8. 8. A · The tissues are not getting enough oxygen

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