优先排序与委派练习卷(附答案)

免费可打印的优先排序与委派练习卷:8 道题,从简单到考试水平,附答案。可打印或另存为 PDF。

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姓名: ____________________   日期: ____________

1.简单

What does “scope of practice” mean?

  1. AThe salary range that applies to each nursing role
  2. BThe hospital areas where a nurse is allowed to work
  3. CThe activities a nurse is educated, competent and legally allowed to do
  4. DThe highest number of patients a nurse may care for during a single shift
2.简单

In delegation, what does the “right task” mean?

  1. AThe task can be finished in under ten minutes
  2. BThe task is the one the nurse likes least
  3. CThe task is one that may be delegated for this patient
  4. DThe task has been requested by the patient or the patient’s family
3.简单

Which medication reverses opioid-induced respiratory depression?

  1. AVitamin K
  2. BProtamine sulfate
  3. CNaloxone
  4. DFlumazenil
4.中等

A drowsy patient has an arterial blood gas with pH 7.30, PaCO₂ 58 mmHg (7.7 kPa) and HCO₃⁻ 25 mEq/L (mmol/L). Which problem is the priority?

  1. AHyperventilation caused by anxiety
  2. BToo much bicarbonate from antacids
  3. CLoss of bicarbonate from the bowel through severe diarrhea
  4. DPoor ventilation causing carbon dioxide to build up
5.中等

A pregnant nurse is on the unit. Which patient should the charge nurse avoid assigning to her?

  1. AA patient with a fractured wrist
  2. BA patient with a sealed radioactive implant for cervical cancer
  3. CA patient after a hip replacement
  4. DA patient with type 2 diabetes who needs insulin teaching before discharge
6.中等

Before giving a scheduled dose of metoprolol, which assessment is most important?

  1. AApical pulse and blood pressure
  2. BTemperature and the latest pain score
  3. CBlood glucose and weight
  4. DBowel sounds and urine color
7.困难

A patient opens their eyes only to pain, uses inappropriate words and withdraws from pain. What is the Glasgow Coma Scale score?

  1. A13
  2. B11
  3. C9
  4. D7
8.困难

During surgery under general anesthesia, a patient develops rising end-tidal carbon dioxide, muscle rigidity and a rapidly increasing temperature. Which drug should the nurse anticipate?

  1. ADantrolene
  2. BNaloxone
  3. CFlumazenil
  4. DAtropine

答案

  1. 1. C · The activities a nurse is educated, competent and legally allowed to do
  2. 2. C · The task is one that may be delegated for this patient
  3. 3. C · Naloxone
  4. 4. D · Poor ventilation causing carbon dioxide to build up
  5. 5. B · A patient with a sealed radioactive implant for cervical cancer
  6. 6. A · Apical pulse and blood pressure
  7. 7. C · 9
  8. 8. A · Dantrolene

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