优先排序与委派练习卷（附答案）

免费可打印的优先排序与委派练习卷：8 道题，从简单到考试水平，附答案。可打印或另存为 PDF。

新练习卷在线练习，附提示

教师请注意： 可免费打印、复印并在课堂上使用。每份新练习题都有新的数值和独立的答案。欢迎在课程页面添加指向 ExamProblems 的链接。

姓名: ____________________   日期: ____________

1.简单

What is a “critical value” in laboratory testing?

  1. AA result that is needed only for research
  2. BA result that the patient has asked to see
  3. CA result that is slightly outside the normal range and can wait for the ward round
  4. DA result that may be life-threatening and must be reported at once
2.简单

下列哪项是委派的五项正确原则之一？

  1. A正确的注射途径和部位
  2. B正确的剂量和浓度
  3. C正确的监督与评价
  4. D正确的时间和频率
3.简单

A patient has a Glasgow Coma Scale score of 8. What is the main concern?

  1. AThe patient may not be able to protect the airway
  2. BThe patient can safely eat and drink without help
  3. CThe patient is fully alert and oriented
  4. DThe patient only has a mild headache
4.中等

An older patient becomes confused over a few hours, with attention that comes and goes. What does this suggest?

  1. AA personality change that is permanent and expected
  2. BDelirium, which needs the cause found quickly
  3. CLong-standing dementia that is expected
  4. DNormal aging that needs no action
5.中等

A patient with schizophrenia says voices are telling him to hurt his roommate. What is the priority?

  1. ATell him the voices are not real and leave him alone
  2. BKeep everyone safe and tell the team, as the risk of harm is high
  3. CAsk the roommate to stay in the room with him and help calm him down
  4. DIgnore the comment, because voices are part of his illness
6.中等

A nurse teaches a patient with heart failure. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

  1. A“I add extra salt to my food so it tastes better.”
  2. B“I will weigh myself every morning after I use the toilet.”
  3. C“I will take my water tablet in the morning.”
  4. D“I will call if my weight goes up quickly over a day or two.”
7.困难

在心脏科病房，护士应首先看哪位患者？

  1. A一名被要求明天扫描前禁食的患者
  2. B一名心力衰竭患者，自昨天起体重增加了 0.3 kg
  3. C一名房颤患者，心率 88 次/分，不规则，一如既往
  4. D一名服用地高辛的患者，脉搏 48 次/分，恶心，钾 3.0 mEq/L
8.困难

Which nursing approach may raise intracranial pressure in a patient with a head injury?

  1. AKeeping the head in line with the body
  2. BSpacing out care with rest periods in between activities
  3. CDoing suctioning, turning and bathing all at the same time
  4. DKeeping the room calm and quiet

答案

  1. 1. D · A result that may be life-threatening and must be reported at once
  2. 2. C · 正确的监督与评价
  3. 3. A · The patient may not be able to protect the airway
  4. 4. B · Delirium, which needs the cause found quickly
  5. 5. B · Keep everyone safe and tell the team, as the risk of harm is high
  6. 6. A · “I add extra salt to my food so it tastes better.”
  7. 7. D · 一名服用地高辛的患者，脉搏 48 次/分，恶心，钾 3.0 mEq/L
  8. 8. C · Doing suctioning, turning and bathing all at the same time

完整分步解答：请在 examproblems.com 上练习本主题。