优先排序与委派练习卷（附答案）

Which blood pressure in an adult suggests hypotension?

1. A118/76 mmHg
2. B110/70 mmHg
3. C126/82 mmHg
4. D82/48 mmHg

下列哪项是马斯洛层次理论中的生理需要？

1. A在家里感到安全
2. B感觉自己是家庭的一员
3. C排尿和排便
4. D受到他人尊重

In mmHg, what is the normal range for arterial PaCO₂?

1. A35–45 mmHg
2. B80–100 mmHg
3. C7.35–7.45 mmHg
4. D22–26 mmHg

一名护士将测量常规生命体征的任务委派给护理助理，而该患者的血压在过去一小时内一直在下降。未满足委派的哪项正确原则？

1. A正确的情境
2. B正确的人员
3. C正确的指示与沟通
4. D正确的任务，因为生命体征永远不能委派

A nurse takes a telephone order from a provider. What must the nurse do?

1. ARemember the order and write it in the chart at the end of the shift
2. BCarry out the order first and ask the provider to confirm it later
3. CWrite the order down and read it back to the provider to confirm it
4. DAsk the ward clerk to take the order on the nurse’s behalf instead

A patient uses patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) after surgery. Which statement by a family member shows a need for further teaching?

1. A“I will press the button for her while she is asleep so she stays comfortable.”
2. B“Only she should press the button when she needs pain relief.”
3. C“I will tell the nurse if she becomes very sleepy or hard to wake.”
4. D“The pump has limits set by the nurse so she cannot get too much at once.”

一名 LPN/LVN 报告说一名稳定的患者现在出现新的胸痛。RN 应怎么做？

1. A让护理助理做心电图并等待结果
2. B让 LPN/LVN 处理，并在班次结束时回报
3. C亲自评估患者并决定下一步
4. D告诉 LPN/LVN 不经评估就给予按需使用的硝酸甘油

Four patients arrive at the emergency department at the same time. Who should be seen first?

1. AA young adult with a swollen, painful ankle after a fall on the stairs
2. BAn adult with kidney stone pain of 9/10 and stable vital signs
3. CAn older adult with weakness on one side that began 40 minutes ago
4. DA child with a temperature of 39 °C who is alert and drinking