优先排序与委派练习卷(附答案)

免费可打印的优先排序与委派练习卷:8 道题,从简单到考试水平,附答案。可打印或另存为 PDF。

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姓名: ____________________   日期: ____________

1.简单

Which adult blood glucose result needs treatment straight away?

  1. A130 mg/dL (7.2 mmol/L) two hours after a large lunch
  2. B52 mg/dL (2.9 mmol/L) with sweating and shakiness
  3. C98 mg/dL (5.4 mmol/L) before breakfast
  4. D110 mg/dL (6.1 mmol/L) after a snack
2.简单

Why may a full-thickness burn feel painless at its center?

  1. AThe patient has been given too much fluid
  2. BThe burn has already fully healed
  3. CThe nerve endings in the skin have been destroyed
  4. DThe burn only affects the thin surface layer of the skin
3.简单

哪项发现是气道问题?

  1. A舌头和嘴唇肿胀,声音嘶哑
  2. B吸气时双肺底可闻及细湿啰音
  3. C桡动脉搏动微弱、细速
  4. D腹痛评分 8/10
4.中等

A nurse needs to give report on a patient to a colleague. Which information is the most important to include?

  1. ADetails of the nurse’s own break times that shift
  2. BThe patient’s current condition, recent changes and pending tasks
  3. CPersonal opinions about the patient’s family members and their visiting habits
  4. DThe patient’s favorite television programs and hobbies
5.中等

A nursing assistant offers to suction a patient’s new tracheostomy. Which response from the RN is best?

  1. A“Suctioning a new tracheostomy is my task; I will do it myself.”
  2. B“Thank you, please suction him as needed and tell me how it went.”
  3. C“Ask the patient’s family to do the suctioning today.”
  4. D“Leave the suctioning until the next shift arrives.”
6.中等

RN 将哪项任务委派给 LPN/LVN 最为恰当?

  1. A对新患者进行入院评估
  2. B开始输注第一单位红细胞
  3. C对新开始使用胰岛素的患者进行出院教育
  4. D为病情稳定的患者置入留置导尿管
7.困难

An infant with pyloric stenosis has repeated projectile vomiting. Which acid-base imbalance is most likely?

  1. AMetabolic alkalosis
  2. BMetabolic acidosis
  3. CRespiratory alkalosis
  4. DRespiratory acidosis
8.困难

A patient with MRSA in a wound is on contact precautions. Which instruction to the nursing assistant is correct?

  1. ANo special precautions are needed if the wound is covered with a dressing
  2. BWear a gown and gloves for contact with the patient or the room, and use dedicated equipment
  3. CWear a respirator mask in the room, because MRSA in a wound spreads through the air to others
  4. DOnly wear gloves when touching the wound itself; skin and bedding are safe

答案

  1. 1. B · 52 mg/dL (2.9 mmol/L) with sweating and shakiness
  2. 2. C · The nerve endings in the skin have been destroyed
  3. 3. A · 舌头和嘴唇肿胀,声音嘶哑
  4. 4. B · The patient’s current condition, recent changes and pending tasks
  5. 5. A · “Suctioning a new tracheostomy is my task; I will do it myself.”
  6. 6. D · 为病情稳定的患者置入留置导尿管
  7. 7. A · Metabolic alkalosis
  8. 8. B · Wear a gown and gloves for contact with the patient or the room, and use dedicated equipment

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