优先排序与委派练习卷（附答案）

免费可打印的优先排序与委派练习卷：8 道题，从简单到考试水平，附答案。可打印或另存为 PDF。

新练习卷在线练习，附提示

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姓名: ____________________   日期: ____________

1.简单

Which drug reverses the anticoagulant effect of heparin?

  1. AProtamine sulfate
  2. BVitamin K
  3. CAtropine
  4. DNaloxone
2.简单

Which finding is one of the quick SOFA (qSOFA) criteria for possible sepsis?

  1. ARespiratory rate of 22/min or more
  2. BTemperature below 36.5 °C on one reading
  3. CBlood glucose above 100 mg/dL
  4. DHeart rate below 60/min
3.简单

What does NPO mean on a patient’s care plan?

  1. ANo pain observed
  2. BNothing by mouth
  3. CNormal patient observations
  4. DNot for physical therapy
4.中等

When making patient assignments, what should the charge nurse consider first?

  1. ALetting staff choose the patients they prefer
  2. BGiving each nurse patients in rooms next to each other
  3. CMatching each patient’s needs to staff competence
  4. DGiving the newest staff the most complex patients
5.中等

A nurse teaches a patient to use an incentive spirometer. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

  1. A“I will try to hold my breath for a few seconds at the top.”
  2. B“I will blow into it as hard and fast as I can.”
  3. C“I will breathe in slowly and deeply through the mouthpiece.”
  4. D“I will use it several times every hour while awake.”
6.中等

Which action helps prevent a catheter-associated urinary tract infection?

  1. ADisconnecting the bag every shift to empty it
  2. BLeaving the catheter in place longer than needed
  3. CRaising the drainage bag above the bladder when walking
  4. DKeeping the drainage bag below the level of the bladder
7.困难

A patient with diabetes is sweaty and confused, and no glucose meter is available. The patient can swallow. What should the nurse do?

  1. AAsk the patient to lie down and sleep it off
  2. BWithhold all food and fluids until a meter is found
  3. CGive a dose of rapid-acting insulin in case the glucose is high
  4. DTreat for hypoglycemia with fast-acting oral carbohydrate
8.困难

Which patient is the best choice for the room closest to the nurses’ station?

  1. AA patient admitted for a planned scan, feeling well
  2. BA young adult waiting for discharge tomorrow
  3. CA confused older adult at high risk of falls
  4. DA patient with stable diabetes who walks independently

答案

  1. 1. A · Protamine sulfate
  2. 2. A · Respiratory rate of 22/min or more
  3. 3. B · Nothing by mouth
  4. 4. C · Matching each patient’s needs to staff competence
  5. 5. B · “I will blow into it as hard and fast as I can.”
  6. 6. D · Keeping the drainage bag below the level of the bladder
  7. 7. D · Treat for hypoglycemia with fast-acting oral carbohydrate
  8. 8. C · A confused older adult at high risk of falls

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