ورقة عمل التمريض السريري مع الإجابات

A patient's care plan says "nil by mouth". What does this mean?

1. AOnly clear fluids such as water and black tea are allowed
2. BNo food or drink by mouth unless specific exceptions are prescribed
3. CFood is allowed, but drinks must be stopped until the next day
4. DThe patient may eat if they feel hungry

أي تقييم يجب إجراؤه بانتظام بعد وضع طرف في جبيرة جصية؟

1. Aاختبار حدة البصر
2. Bاختبار السمع
3. Cالملاحظات العصبية الوعائية للطرف أسفل الجبيرة
4. Dقياس ذروة التدفق

What is the immediate first aid after a needlestick injury?

1. AIgnore it if the needle looked clean
2. BWash the wound with soap and running water without scrubbing
3. CScrub the wound hard with a brush
4. DSuck the wound to remove the blood, then cover it with a plaster

Which factor is most likely to slow wound healing?

1. AA diet rich in protein
2. BGood blood glucose control
3. CAdequate fluid intake
4. DSmoking

A patient's low potassium does not improve despite potassium replacement. Which other electrolyte should be checked?

1. APhosphate
2. BMagnesium
3. CChloride
4. DSodium

مريض مسن معرّض بشدة لخطر السقوط في الجناح. أي إجراء تمريضي هو الأنسب؟

1. Aاستخدام حواجز السرير لكل مريض تلقائيًا
2. Bنزع نظارة المريض لمنع كسرها
3. Cإبقاء المريض في السرير طوال الوقت
4. Dإبقاء جرس النداء والأغراض في متناول يده ومراجعة الأدوية المسببة للنعاس

Why are early surgery and early mobilisation recommended for older patients with a hip fracture?

1. AThey allow the bone to heal fully without any need for pain relief
2. BThey mainly reduce the cost of the operation
3. CThey make physiotherapy and rehabilitation unnecessary after discharge
4. DThey reduce complications such as pneumonia, pressure ulcers and delirium

A patient has a full-thickness burn all the way round the forearm. Which complication must be watched for closely?

1. AExcessive bleeding from the burn surface needing an urgent blood transfusion
2. BHypoglycaemia caused by the body using glucose to heal the burn
3. CDelayed hair growth on the arm
4. DLoss of circulation to the hand as swelling builds under tight burned skin