ورقة عمل التمريض السريري مع الإجابات

What is ascites?

1. AFluid in the peritoneal cavity
2. BFluid in the knee joint
3. CFluid in the pericardial sac
4. DAir under the skin

Which pair of symptoms is typical of hyperglycaemia?

1. ASweating, trembling hands and a sudden feeling of hunger
2. BPinpoint pupils and slow breathing
3. CIncreased thirst and passing large amounts of urine
4. DSlow pulse and cold, pale skin

Which hormone made by the kidneys stimulates red blood cell production?

1. AErythropoietin
2. BInsulin
3. CAldosterone
4. DThyroxine

A patient without diabetes is started on high-dose prednisolone. Why might capillary blood glucose be monitored?

1. ASteroids destroy the pancreas
2. BSteroids always cause hypoglycaemia
3. CSteroids make glucose meters inaccurate
4. DSteroids can raise the blood glucose

ما الذي ينبغي عادة أن يحدّ منه مريض الكلى المزمن في نظامه الغذائي؟

1. Aالفيتامينات الذائبة في الماء فقط
2. Bالبوتاسيوم والفوسفات
3. Cالكربوهيدرات تمامًا
4. Dفيتامين C والألياف

A pressure ulcer shows full-thickness tissue loss with exposed bone. Which category (stage) is this?

1. ACategory 1
2. BCategory 3
3. CCategory 2
4. DCategory 4

مريض لديه قثطرة وريدية مركزية يصبح فجأة ضيق النفس ومنخفض الضغط أثناء فصل الخط وهو جالس. ما المضاعفة الأرجح؟

1. Aالتهاب الوريد
2. Bنقص سكر الدم
3. Cذات الرئة
4. Dانصمام هوائي

A hypotensive postoperative patient is given a fluid bolus. Which findings suggest a good response?

1. AThe respiratory rate rises and new lung crackles appear
2. BThe heart rate rises further and the patient becomes more confused
3. CThe capillary refill time becomes longer
4. DThe heart rate falls, blood pressure rises and urine output improves