ورقة عمل التمريض السريري مع الإجابات

What does MRSA stand for?

1. AMicrobial resistance surveillance alert
2. BMixed respiratory syncytial antigen
3. CMeticillin (methicillin)-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
4. DMultiple-resistant Streptococcus agent

أي طريقة لنظافة اليدين مطلوبة بعد رعاية مريض مصاب بإسهال Clostridioides difficile؟

1. Aالمعقم الكحولي لليدين فقط
2. Bلا حاجة لنظافة اليدين إذا ارتُديت القفازات
3. Cمسح اليدين بمنشفة ورقية
4. Dالغسل بالماء والصابون

Why must patients and visitors never smoke or use naked flames near oxygen therapy?

1. AOxygen makes things burn much more easily and fiercely
2. BSmoke blocks the oxygen tubing and stops the flow
3. CFlames make the oxygen less effective
4. DOxygen turns cigarette smoke into a poisonous gas

Why is an ankle–brachial pressure index (ABPI) measured before applying compression bandages to a leg ulcer?

1. ATo check for a urinary tract infection that could delay ulcer healing
2. BTo measure how deep the ulcer is and how much exudate it produces
3. CTo exclude significant arterial disease, as compression could cut off blood flow
4. DTo work out the patient's fluid needs

Which ECG change is typical of hypokalaemia?

1. AFlattened T waves and prominent U waves
2. BTall, peaked T waves
3. CA very short PR interval with a delta wave
4. DST elevation in leads II, III and aVF

لماذا يُقاس اللاكتات في المصل لدى مريض يُشتبه بإصابته بالإنتان؟

1. Aلأنه يقيس سكر الدم لدى المريض
2. Bلأنه يبيّن ما إذا كان لدى المريض عدوى في المسالك البولية
3. Cلأن ارتفاع اللاكتات يدل على ضعف تروية الأنسجة وعلى خطر أعلى
4. Dلأنه يحدد المضاد الحيوي الذي يجب إعطاؤه

A nurse teaches a patient with hypertension about their medicines. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I'll get up slowly from sitting."
2. B"I'll stop my tablets once my readings are normal."
3. C"I'll have my blood pressure checked regularly."
4. D"I'll keep taking my tablets even if I feel well."

A patient who speaks little English needs to give consent for a procedure. Their 14-year-old child offers to interpret. What is the best action?

1. AArrange a professional interpreter
2. BAsk the patient to sign the form without explanation
3. CUse gestures and proceed
4. DLet the child interpret to save time