ورقة عمل التمريض السريري مع الإجابات

من الإجراءات التمريضية الأساسية لتقليل عدوى المسالك البولية المرتبطة بالقثطرة:

1. Aإبقاء كيس التصريف أعلى من مستوى مثانة المريض
2. Bإزالة القثطرة فور انتفاء الحاجة إليها
3. Cفصل الكيس بشكل متكرر
4. Dتغيير القثطرة كل يوم

An ileostomy is an opening onto the abdominal wall from the:

1. AStomach
2. BBladder
3. CIleum (small intestine)
4. DColon (large intestine)

The term "epistaxis" means:

1. AA nosebleed
2. BBlood in the urine
3. CBleeding gums
4. DCoughing up blood

A dying patient can no longer drink and has a dry mouth. What is the most appropriate nursing care?

1. ALeaving the mouth alone to avoid disturbing them
2. BStarting a fast intravenous infusion to correct the dryness
3. CFrequent mouth care that keeps the lips and mouth moist
4. DInserting a nasogastric tube for fluids

Which examination findings suggest a large pleural effusion on one side?

1. ADull percussion and reduced breath sounds over the lung base
2. BA hyper-resonant chest with the trachea pulled towards that side
3. CNormal breath sounds and normal percussion
4. DWheeze heard over both lungs

In UK guidance, neutropenic sepsis is commonly defined by a temperature above 38 °C or signs of sepsis with a neutrophil count at or below:

1. A5 × 10⁹/L
2. B150 × 10⁹/L
3. C0,5 × 10⁹/L
4. D15 × 10⁹/L

A patient has a high fever with rigors, jaundice and right upper quadrant pain. Which condition is most likely?

1. AAcute appendicitis
2. BAscending cholangitis
3. CGastro-oesophageal reflux disease
4. DSimple biliary colic

A patient with lung cancer develops swelling of the face and arms, distended neck veins and breathlessness that is worse lying down. What should be suspected?

1. AHypothyroidism
2. BAn allergic reaction to food
3. CSuperior vena cava obstruction
4. DRight-sided heart failure from valve disease