ورقة عمل مكافحة العدوى وسلامة المرضى مع الإجابات

A nurse notices that a medication is past its expiry date. What should the nurse do?

1. AGive it, if it is less than one month expired
2. BGive it, because medicines work for years after expiry
3. CGive a double dose to make up for lost strength
4. DNot give it, and return it according to policy

Under event-related sterility, how long is a sterile package considered sterile?

1. AForever, even if the outer wrapper gets wet
2. BUntil it is opened, torn, wet or otherwise damaged
3. CUntil the end of the shift on which it was opened
4. DFor exactly seven days after it was packed

مريض مصاب بالحصبة. ما الاحتياطات المبنية على طريقة الانتقال اللازمة؟

1. Aالاحتياطات القياسية فقط
2. Bاحتياطات الرذاذ فقط
3. Cاحتياطات الانتقال عبر الهواء
4. Dاحتياطات التلامس فقط

Why is blood glucose control important around the time of surgery?

1. AHigh glucose impairs white cell function and raises the risk of surgical site infection
2. BGlucose levels only affect patients who have type 1 diabetes
3. CHigh glucose makes anesthetic drugs work for much longer and delays waking up
4. DLow glucose is needed around surgery so that the wound edges close more quickly

A patient with poorly controlled seizures asks about activities at home. Which advice is most important?

1. AAvoid all forms of exercise
2. BSleep sitting up in a chair
3. CNever swim or bathe alone
4. DAvoid drinking water before bed

Which measure is part of the bundle for inserting a central venous catheter to prevent bloodstream infection?

1. AGiving antibiotics to every patient before insertion
2. BRoutine replacement of the catheter on a fixed schedule, such as every three days
3. CChoosing the femoral vein as the first site in adults
4. DChlorhexidine-alcohol skin antisepsis and maximal sterile barrier precautions

Over a few hours, the emergency department sees many previously healthy people with the same unusual severe symptoms. What should the nurse do?

1. ATell only the patients’ families about the pattern
2. BTreat each patient and wait to see if more arrive next week
3. CReport it to infection prevention and public health authorities promptly
4. DSend the patients home quickly to avoid crowding the emergency department

A patient given naloxone for an opioid overdose wakes up. An hour later, the patient is drowsy again with slow breathing. What is the likely reason?

1. AThe patient is simply tired after the event
2. BNaloxone wears off sooner than many opioids, so the opioid effect returns
3. CNaloxone itself causes slow breathing and drowsiness once it has been given
4. DThe patient is now allergic to naloxone