1.سهلة
In obsessive-compulsive disorder, what is an obsession?
- AA strong interest in a hobby that the person enjoys very much
- BA repeated action done to reduce anxiety, such as checking a lock
- CA false belief that is held firmly despite clear evidence that it is untrue
- DA recurrent, unwanted thought, urge or image that causes anxiety
2.سهلة
A nurse suspects that a child is being abused but has no proof. What is the nurse's responsibility?
- AWait until there is clear proof before telling anyone
- BInvestigate the family alone at home before reporting
- CReport the concern according to child protection procedures
- DConfront the parents and ask them directly whether they hurt the child
3.سهلة
What is a psychiatric advance directive (advance statement)?
- AA contract in which the patient promises the team to take every prescribed medicine for life
- BA note from the doctor that lists the patient's diagnoses
- CA court order that allows a patient to be detained in hospital
- DA document in which a person states their treatment wishes for a time when they may lack capacity
4.متوسطة
How does aripiprazole differ from most other antipsychotics?
- AIt has no effect on dopamine at all
- BIt is a benzodiazepine with antipsychotic effects
- CIt needs weekly white blood cell counts for safety
- DIt is a partial agonist at dopamine D2 receptors
5.متوسطة
According to DSM-5, how long must signs of the disturbance last before schizophrenia can be diagnosed?
- AAt least 1 month, with no further time required
- BAt least 2 weeks of continuous symptoms
- CAt least 2 years, including 6 months of active symptoms
- DAt least 6 months, including at least 1 month of active symptoms
6.متوسطة
A patient taking fluoxetine says she has started taking St John's wort to feel even better. What is the main risk?
- ASerotonin syndrome
- BHypertensive crisis from tyramine
- CAgranulocytosis
- DLithium toxicity
7.صعبة
تطلب مريضة من الممرضة أن تعدها بألا تخبر أحدًا بأنها تخطط لقتل نفسها. ما أفضل استجابة؟
- Aتغيير الموضوع
- Bالوعد بالاحتفاظ بالسر لتواصل الحديث وتثق بك، وعدم تسجيله في ملاحظاتها أو إخبار الفريق
- Cإخبارها بأنك ستفكرين في الأمر
- Dالشرح بلطف أنك لا تستطيعين الاحتفاظ بهذا السر لأن سلامتها مهمة، وأنك بحاجة إلى مشاركته مع الفريق
8.صعبة
During a ward community meeting, several patients complain that the ward is too noisy at night. What reflects a therapeutic milieu?
- AAsk the patients to write their complaints down and then do nothing
- BEnd the meeting so the complaint is not discussed further
- CDiscuss the problem openly and involve patients in finding a solution
- DTell the patients that the rules cannot be changed