ورقة عمل تمريض الصحة النفسية مع الإجابات

What is the main goal of crisis intervention?

1. ATo explore the person's childhood experiences in depth over many years
2. BTo help the person return at least to their level of functioning before the crisis
3. CTo admit every person in crisis to hospital for several months
4. DTo change the person's personality so that crises never happen again

What is the main aim of motivational interviewing?

1. ATo frighten the person with the worst possible health consequences of their drinking
2. BTo confront the person firmly until they admit they have a problem
3. CTo tell the person exactly what they must do to recover
4. DTo help the person explore and resolve their mixed feelings about change

رجل منجذب إلى زميلة له يتهم زوجته بأنها تريد إقامة علاقة غرامية. أي آلية دفاعية هذه؟

1. Aالنكوص
2. Bالتبرير
3. Cالقمع
4. Dالإسقاط

How does obsessive-compulsive personality disorder differ from obsessive-compulsive disorder?

1. APeople with it always feel that their behaviour is senseless and unwanted
2. BIt starts suddenly in later life after a stressful event and goes away on its own within a few months
3. CIt is a lasting pattern of perfectionism and control without true obsessions and compulsions
4. DIt always involves repeated hand washing and checking rituals

A patient with PTSD begins to dissociate during a conversation. Which grounding technique can the nurse use?

1. ALeave her alone until the episode has passed on its own
2. BAsk her to name things she can see, hear and touch in the room right now
3. CAsk her to describe the traumatic event in as much detail as she can
4. DAsk her to close her eyes and think back to the worst moment of the trauma

What is the CIWA-Ar scale used for?

1. AScreening for dementia in older adults
2. BRating the severity of alcohol withdrawal to guide treatment
3. CMeasuring the risk of falls in hospital
4. DMeasuring the depth of sedation in patients on a ventilator in intensive care

A patient with long-standing schizophrenia is often seen drinking from the taps. Today he is confused, has a headache and his serum sodium is 124 mmol/L (124 mEq/L). What is the most likely problem?

1. ANeuroleptic malignant syndrome from his antipsychotic medicine
2. BA worsening of his psychosis that needs a higher dose of antipsychotic
3. CWater intoxication from psychogenic polydipsia
4. DDehydration caused by anticholinergic side effects

مريض يتجول بعصبية وقبضتاه مشدودتان ويصرخ في العاملين. ما أنسب نهج أول؟

1. Aالوقوف قرب المريض ورفع الصوت لإظهار السيطرة على الموقف بوضوح
2. Bاستخدام تهدئة لفظية هادئة، والحفاظ على مسافة آمنة، والتأكد من أن لكلٍّ منكما مخرجًا
3. Cتقييد المريض فورًا
4. Dإدارة الظهر وتجاهل السلوك