ورقة عمل تمريض الصحة النفسية مع الإجابات

Anticholinergic drugs such as benztropine or procyclidine are given to patients taking antipsychotics to treat which problem?

1. AWeight gain and raised blood glucose
2. BExtrapyramidal side effects such as dystonia and pseudoparkinsonism
3. CRaised prolactin and breast enlargement
4. DLow white blood cell count

A patient says, "This hospital is terrible, and my doctor doesn't know anything." The nurse replies, "Dr Lee is one of the best doctors here." Which non-therapeutic technique is this?

1. AOffering self
2. BReflecting
3. CDefending
4. DSeeking clarification

Which early feature is most typical of frontotemporal dementia?

1. AStepwise decline after a series of small strokes
2. BSevere memory loss as the very first symptom, with no change in behaviour
3. CChanges in personality and behaviour, such as loss of inhibition
4. DVisual hallucinations of people and animals

In the termination phase of the nurse–patient relationship, which behaviour is common and should be expected?

1. AThe patient finally begins to share their problems for the first time
2. BThe patient may show anger, sadness or a return of earlier symptoms
3. CThe patient asks for the relationship to start again from the beginning
4. DThe patient always feels relieved and shows no feelings

Which group of signs suggests drug-induced pseudoparkinsonism in a patient taking haloperidol?

1. ASudden muscle spasm of the neck with the eyes rolled upwards
2. BShuffling gait, mask-like face, rigidity and a resting tremor
3. CRestless pacing and an inability to sit still
4. DLip smacking, tongue thrusting and grimacing after years of treatment

What is the CIWA-Ar scale used for?

1. AMeasuring the depth of sedation in patients on a ventilator in intensive care
2. BMeasuring the risk of falls in hospital
3. CRating the severity of alcohol withdrawal to guide treatment
4. DScreening for dementia in older adults

A patient with PTSD is having a nightmare and thrashing in bed. What is the safest way for the nurse to wake him?

1. AShake him firmly by the shoulders until he is fully awake
2. BHold his arms down firmly so that he cannot hit anyone or hurt himself while he is still asleep
3. CStand at a safe distance, say his name clearly and tell him where he is
4. DTurn on all the lights and shout loudly so that he wakes up quickly

مباشرة بعد جلسة ECT، يكون المريض ناعسًا في منطقة الإفاقة. ما أولوية التمريض؟

1. Aمطالبة المريض بالمشي عائدًا إلى الجناح وحده
2. Bإعطاؤه إفطارًا كبيرًا فورًا
3. Cالحفاظ على المجرى الهوائي، ووضع المريض على جنبه، ومراقبة العلامات الحيوية
4. Dاختبار ذاكرة المريض طويلة الأمد بالتفصيل للتحقق من أي ضرر دائم