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الاسم: ____________________ التاريخ: ____________
1.سهلة
According to DSM-5, how long must symptoms last for a major depressive episode to be diagnosed?
AAt least 2 weeks
BAt least 2 days
CAt least 6 months
DAt least 2 years
2.سهلة
What is the main goal of crisis intervention?
ATo admit every person in crisis to hospital for several months
BTo change the person's personality so that crises never happen again
CTo help the person return at least to their level of functioning before the crisis
DTo explore the person's childhood experiences in depth over many years
3.سهلة
In adults, persistent depressive disorder (dysthymia) involves a depressed mood on most days for at least how long?
A6 weeks
B2 weeks
C2 months
D2 years
4.متوسطة
A veteran with PTSD sits with his back to the wall, scans the room constantly and jumps at every door slam. Which symptom group do these behaviours belong to?
ADissociative amnesia for the trauma
BAvoidance
CChanges in arousal and reactivity
DIntrusion symptoms
5.متوسطة
يستخدم مريض كلمة "غليمبوترانس" ويشرح أنها تعني القوة التي تتحكم في أفكاره. ما هذا؟
Aترابط بالتجانس الصوتي
Bالإسهاب
Cالترديد الببغائي
Dكلمة مستحدثة (neologism)
6.متوسطة
Which feature helps distinguish normal grief from major depression?
AIn grief, the person feels worthless and hopeless all the time
BIn grief, the person cannot feel any positive emotions or enjoy any memories of the person who died
CGrief always lasts less than 2 weeks
DIn grief, painful feelings come in waves and self-esteem is usually kept
7.صعبة
أي مريض ينبغي أن تراه الممرضة أولًا؟
Aمريض أُدخل حديثًا يقول إن الأصوات تأمره بالقفز من النافذة
Bمريض قلق يريد مناقشة خطط الخروج قبل جولة الجناح الصباحية
Cمريض على الليثيوم لديه رعاش دقيق في اليدين
Dمريض مكتئب يطلب المساعدة على النوم
8.صعبة
A patient with borderline personality disorder and frequent self-harm says, "I'm going to kill myself tonight," after an argument on the phone. A colleague says, "She always says that." What should the nurse do?
ACarry out a full suicide risk assessment, as with any patient who expresses suicidal intent
BAgree with the colleague and take no action at all
CWait until the next morning to see if she still feels the same once the argument has settled down
DTell the patient she is only seeking attention
مفتاح الإجابات
1. A · At least 2 weeks
2. C · To help the person return at least to their level of functioning before the crisis
3. D · 2 years
4. C · Changes in arousal and reactivity
5. D · كلمة مستحدثة (neologism)
6. D · In grief, painful feelings come in waves and self-esteem is usually kept
7. A · مريض أُدخل حديثًا يقول إن الأصوات تأمره بالقفز من النافذة
8. A · Carry out a full suicide risk assessment, as with any patient who expresses suicidal intent
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