ورقة عمل تمريض الصحة النفسية مع الإجابات

Why are benzodiazepines used with caution in older adults?

1. AThey raise blood pressure to dangerous levels after a single dose
2. BThey have no effect on the brain in older people
3. CThey increase the risk of confusion, falls and fractures
4. DThey cause rapid weight gain and diabetes in all older adults

A patient says, "This hospital is terrible, and my doctor doesn't know anything." The nurse replies, "Dr Lee is one of the best doctors here." Which non-therapeutic technique is this?

1. ADefending
2. BReflecting
3. CSeeking clarification
4. DOffering self

What is separation anxiety disorder in a child?

1. ANormal crying when a baby meets a stranger for the first time
2. BA lack of interest in parents and other close carers, with no distress when they leave
3. CExcessive, developmentally inappropriate fear of being apart from attachment figures
4. DFear of social situations in which other children may laugh at them

A patient at risk of suicide is admitted. Which environmental check is most important?

1. AMake sure the patient has a television in the room
2. BLet the patient keep all his personal belongings, including his belt and phone charger, to help him feel at home
3. CRemove items that could be used for self-harm, such as belts, cords and sharp objects
4. DPlace the patient in a room at the end of the corridor for privacy

A woman was assaulted 10 days ago. She has nightmares, avoids the area and feels detached. According to DSM-5, which diagnosis fits the timing best?

1. AAcute stress disorder
2. BAdjustment disorder with anxiety
3. CPost-traumatic stress disorder
4. DGeneralised anxiety disorder

What is the CIWA-Ar scale used for?

1. AMeasuring the risk of falls in hospital
2. BScreening for dementia in older adults
3. CRating the severity of alcohol withdrawal to guide treatment
4. DMeasuring the depth of sedation in patients on a ventilator in intensive care

تطلب مريضة من الممرضة أن تعدها بألا تخبر أحدًا بأنها تخطط لقتل نفسها. ما أفضل استجابة؟

1. Aالوعد بالاحتفاظ بالسر لتواصل الحديث وتثق بك، وعدم تسجيله في ملاحظاتها أو إخبار الفريق
2. Bتغيير الموضوع
3. Cالشرح بلطف أنك لا تستطيعين الاحتفاظ بهذا السر لأن سلامتها مهمة، وأنك بحاجة إلى مشاركته مع الفريق
4. Dإخبارها بأنك ستفكرين في الأمر

A voluntary patient asks to leave the ward now. While talking, he says he plans to jump from a bridge on the way home. What should the nurse do?

1. ATell him to go home now and come back tomorrow morning when he feels calmer and safer
2. BLet him leave, because voluntary patients can always go when they want
3. CStay with him and inform the team at once, so he can be urgently assessed under mental health law
4. DAsk him to promise that he will not jump, and then let him go home on his own