ورقة عمل تمريض الصحة النفسية مع الإجابات

Which feature is typical of Korsakoff syndrome?

1. APinpoint pupils and slow breathing
2. BA flapping tremor of the hands caused by liver failure
3. CSevere memory loss with confabulation
4. DFever, rigidity and a high creatine kinase

A patient repeats the nurse's words exactly: Nurse: "How are you today?" Patient: "How are you today?" What is this called?

1. AEcholalia
2. BConfabulation
3. CEchopraxia
4. DNeologism

طالب رسب في امتحان يقول: "كانت الأسئلة غير عادلة، لذلك لا يهم". أي آلية دفاعية هذه؟

1. Aالتماهي
2. Bالتحويل
3. Cالتبرير
4. Dالكبت

Which finding in a patient with anorexia nervosa is most concerning?

1. ADry skin and brittle hair
2. BFeeling cold in a warm room
3. CConstipation for the past few days
4. DA resting heart rate of 38/min

An 84-year-old asks for an over-the-counter sleep aid containing diphenhydramine. What is the main concern?

1. AIts anticholinergic effects can cause confusion, urine retention and falls
2. BIt is a strong opioid that causes severe dependence
3. CIt has no effects at all in people over 80, so it will not help her sleep
4. DIt raises blood pressure to dangerous levels in older adults

إلى جانب مستويات الليثيوم، أي فحوص تُراقَب بانتظام في العلاج الطويل الأمد بالليثيوم؟

1. Aوظائف الكلى ووظائف الغدة الدرقية
2. Bكثافة العظام فقط
3. Cوظائف الرئة فقط
4. Dفحوص السمع

A patient with dementia with Lewy bodies is having vivid visual hallucinations. A new nurse suggests asking for haloperidol. What is the main concern?

1. AThese patients can have severe, sometimes life-threatening, sensitivity reactions to antipsychotics
2. BHaloperidol will make his hallucinations more frequent
3. CThere is no concern, because haloperidol is the treatment of choice for hallucinations in all types of dementia
4. DHaloperidol does not work in older patients at all

The family of a patient with schizophrenia asks how they can tell if he is becoming unwell again. Which signs should the nurse teach them to watch for?

1. AA better appetite and more interest in his hobbies
2. BPoor sleep, withdrawal from others and increasing suspiciousness
3. CTalking more openly with his family about his feelings and his plans for the future
4. DMild dry mouth in the first week of a new medicine